Gender, marital status and longevity

被引:35
|
作者
Tatangelo, Gemma [1 ]
McCabe, Marita [1 ]
Campbell, Stephen [2 ]
Szoeke, Cassandra [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Australian Catholic Univ, Inst Hlth & Ageing, Level 6,215 Spring St, Melbourne, Vic 3000, Australia
[2] Australian Hlth Ageing Org, RMH, POB 2016,Grattan St, Parkville, Vic 3050, Australia
[3] Univ Melbourne, Royal Melbourne Hosp, Dept Med, Ctr Med Res, Level 4, Parkville, Vic 3050, Australia
基金
英国医学研究理事会;
关键词
Gender effects; Marriage; Women's health; Men's health; Healthy aging; Quality of life; CORONARY-HEART-DISEASE; FOLLOW-UP; SOCIAL NETWORKS; JAPANESE MEN; MORTALITY; RISK; AGE; MARRIAGE; QUALITY; COUNTY;
D O I
10.1016/j.maturitas.2017.03.002
中图分类号
R592 [老年病学]; C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ; 100203 ;
摘要
Most studies report a positive relationship between marital status and health, with findings consistent across cultures and countries. Gender effects are significant, with men demonstrating greater health benefit than women. The vast majority of the research has examined heterosexual marriages, yet there has been rapid evolution in society of cohabitation patterns, who can marry, and roles in marriage. In this review, we summarise research findings and discuss important future challenges. Broader work looking at the impact of social connectedness, loneliness and support on survival should be supported. Human relationships are crucial to our health and wellbeing - caring and support promote significantly better health outcomes. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:64 / 69
页数:6
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