Seasonality and antimicrobial resistance pattern of Vibrio cholerae in a tertiary care hospital of North India

被引：8
|
作者：
Mohanty, S [1 ]
Kapil, A [1 ]
Das, BK [1 ]
机构：
[1] All India Inst Med Sci, Dept Microbiol, New Delhi 110029, India
来源：
TROPICAL DOCTOR | 2004年 / 34卷 / 04期
关键词：
D O I：
10.1177/004947550403400427
中图分类号：
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号：
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要：
We retrospectively analysed the seasonal distribution of cholera and the antimicrobial resistance pattern of Vibrio cholerae isolates over a 5-year period from January 1998 to December 2002. Of 3213 stool specimens processed from 3213 patients with acute watery diarrhoea during this period, 431 samples (13.4%) were found positive for V. cholerae. There were 423 V. cholerae 01 biotype El Tor, 2 V choleraeO139 and six isolates of non-O1 non-O139. The highest number of cholera cases occurred in May-June followed by July-August. Cases started appearing in April for all years except in the year 2002 when three cases occurred in the first week of March. A large number (90.25% strains) were resistant to at least one antibiotic.
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页码：249 / 251
页数：3
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