Microbial Etiologies of Otitis Media with Resistance Pattern in a Tertiary Care Hospital in North India

被引：0

作者：

Gupta, Kajal ^{[1
]}

Bisht, Dakshina ^{[2
]}

Bhooshan, Suneel ^{[3
]}

Sood, Abhay ^{[4
]}

机构：

[1] RKDF MCH & RC Bhopal, Dept Microbiol, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India

[2] Santosh Med Coll & Hosp, Dept Microbiol, Ghaziabad, India

[3] Dr SN Med Coll, Dept Microbiol, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India

[4] Santosh Med Coll Coll & Hosp, Dept Otorhinolaryngol, Ghaziabad, India

来源：

INDIAN JOURNAL OF OTOLARYNGOLOGY AND HEAD & NECK SURGERY | 2023年 / 75卷 / 03期

关键词：

Otitis Media; Acute Otitis Media (AOM); Chronic Otitis Media (COM); Antimicrobial susceptibility testing (AST);

D O I：

10.1007/s12070-023-03711-7

中图分类号：

R61 [外科手术学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

AimThe study aimed to evaluate the bacterial and fungal profiles in Otitis Media (OM), Acute Otitis Media (AOM), and Chronic Otitis Media (COM) and the sensitivity patterns to antibiotics available in our hospital settings.Materials and MethodsA total of 150 clinically diagnosed cases of OM (AOM or COM) with ear discharge were enrolled. Swabs were cultured for microbial flora. Drug susceptibility testing was conducted using the Kirby-Bauer disc diffusion method.ResultsThe most common bacteria isolated in AOM was Streptococcus spp., and in COM it was Staphylococcus aureus. Among fungal isolates, Candida albicans dominate. The antimicrobial profile of the organisms revealed maximum sensitivity to Fluoroquinolones.ConclusionsCorrect diagnosis and precise antibiotic prescription reduce the load of antibiotic resistance.

引用

页码：1676 / 1680

页数：5

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