Evaluating health risks from ground-water contaminants

被引:4
|
作者
Piver, WT
Duval, LA
Schreifer, JA
机构
[1] NIEHS, Res Triangle Pk, NC 27709 USA
[2] Duke Univ, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Durham, NC 27708 USA
来源
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING-ASCE | 1998年 / 124卷 / 05期
关键词
D O I
10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9372(1998)124:5(475)
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
A method is proposed to evaluate changes in health risks from ground water drawn from specified locations in the subsurface as a result of the transport of contaminant chemicals from buried waste sites. To evaluate the health risk, a stochastic one-dimensional contaminant transport model is solved with Monte Carlo simulation. The risk at a specified location is equal to the number of times that contaminant concentrations exceed the health standard concentration divided by the number of iterations in the Monte Carlo simulation. The method is used on a simulated aquifer to demonstrate how health risks vary with time and location in the subsurface.
引用
收藏
页码:475 / 478
页数:4
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Evaluating data worth for ground-water management under uncertainty
    Wagner, Brian J.
    Journal of Water Resources Planning and Management, 125 (05): : 281 - 288
  • [22] SOURCE OF GROUND-WATER IN THE DESERTS OF NORTHERN CHILE - EVIDENCE OF DEEP CIRCULATION OF GROUND-WATER FROM THE ANDES
    MAGARITZ, M
    ARAVENA, R
    PENA, H
    SUZUKI, O
    GRILLI, A
    GROUND WATER, 1990, 28 (04) : 513 - 517
  • [23] GROUND-WATER QUALITY - PUBLIC-HEALTH HAZARD
    HAIMES, YY
    SPENSLEY, JW
    BULLETIN OF THE AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY, 1978, 23 (04): : 505 - 505
  • [24] GROUND-WATER REMEDIATION
    MOSES, MA
    ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1989, 197 : 33 - IAEC
  • [25] GROUND-WATER FLOW
    WOOD, CR
    PHOTOGRAMMETRIC ENGINEERING, 1972, 38 (04): : 347 - &
  • [26] GROUND-WATER FOR JOUSTING
    不详
    GROUND WATER AGE, 1976, 10 (10): : 25 - &
  • [27] GROUND-WATER FOR RIVERSIDE
    不详
    GROUND WATER AGE, 1973, 7 (12): : 27 - &
  • [28] Fish intake, contaminants, and human health - Evaluating the risks and the benefits
    Mozaffarian, Dariush
    Rimm, Eric B.
    JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 2006, 296 (15): : 1885 - 1899
  • [29] MICROBIOLOGY OF GROUND-WATER
    ALLEN, MJ
    JOURNAL WATER POLLUTION CONTROL FEDERATION, 1979, 51 (06): : 1743 - 1746
  • [30] GROUND-WATER DATABASE
    MCCRAY, KB
    CHEMICAL ENGINEERING PROGRESS, 1988, 84 (02) : 6 - 6