Influence of symbiotic and non-symbiotic bacteria on pheromone production in Steinernema nematodes (Nematoda, Steinernematidae)

被引:6
|
作者
Roder, Alexandra C. [1 ]
Wang, Yuting [2 ]
Butcher, Rebecca A. [2 ]
Stock, S. Patricia [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Arizona, Sch Anim & Comparat Biomed Sci, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA
[2] Univ Florida, Dept Chem, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA
[3] Univ Arizona, Dept Entomol, Forbes Bldg Rm 410,1140 E South Campus Dr, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA
来源
JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL BIOLOGY | 2019年 / 222卷 / 18期
关键词
Symbiont; Host; Ascarosides; Xenorhabdus; Signaling molecules; CAENORHABDITIS-ELEGANS; ENTOMOPATHOGENIC NEMATODES; XENORHABDUS; ENTEROBACTERIACEAE;
D O I
10.1242/jeb.212068
中图分类号
Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
In this study, we assessed the effect of symbiotic (cognate and non-cognate) and non-symbiotic bacteria on ascaroside production of first-generation adults in two Steinernema spp.: S. carpocapsae All strain and S. feltiae SN strain. Each nematode species was reared under three bacterial scenarios: (1) cognate symbiotic, (2) non-cognate symbiotic strain and (3) non-cognate symbiotic species. Our results showed S. carpocapsae produced four quantifiable ascaroside molecules: asc-C5, asc-C6, asc-C7 and asc-C11, whereas in S. feltiae only three molecules were detected: asc-C5, asc-C7 and asc-C11. Bacterial conditions did not significantly affect the quantity of the secreted ascarosides in first-generation adults of S. carpocapsae. However, in S. feltiae, Xenorhabdus nematophila All strain influenced the production of two ascaroside molecules: asc-C5 and asc-C11.
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页数:5
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