Electrochemical behavior of galena in the presence of calcium and sulfate ions

被引:22
|
作者
Manuel Flores-Alvarez, Jose [1 ,2 ]
Araceli Elizondo-Alvarez, Martha [1 ]
Ivone Davila-Pulido, Gloria [3 ]
Daniel Guerrero-Flores, Angel [1 ]
Uribe-Salas, Alejandro [1 ]
机构
[1] IPN, CINVESTAV, Unidad Saltillo, AP 663, Ramos Arizpe 25900, Coahuila, Mexico
[2] Univ Colima, Fac Ingn Mecan & Elect, Carr Colima Coquimatlan,Km 9, Coquimatlan 28400, Colima, Mexico
[3] Univ Autonoma Coahuila, Escuela Super Ingn, Nueva Rosita, Coahuila, Mexico
关键词
Galena; Calcium; Sulfate; Xanthate; Carbon paste electrodes; CARBON-PASTE ELECTRODES; ANODIC-DISSOLUTION; CYCLIC VOLTAMMETRY; PERCHLORATE MEDIUM; ETHYL XANTHATE; LEAD SULFIDE; FLOTATION; WATER; CHALCOPYRITE; ADSORPTION;
D O I
10.1016/j.mineng.2017.06.014
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
A study of the electrochemical behavior of galena and the effect of the Ca2+ and SO42- species on the mineral behavior at different pH, was carried out using carbon paste electrodes. The Ca2+ and SO42- ions were used to simulate the species that are most concentrated in the recycled water of sulfide mineral flotation processes. By means of electrochemical and SEM analysis, it was possible to identify the chemical species that are generated on the mineral surface by means of redox reactions. In the same way, it was observed that depending on the pH, Ca2+ and CaOH+ species interact with the oxidized species of galena. Furthermore, at acidic pH, sulfate reacts with lead ions to form a passivating layer on the surface of the mineral, while at alkaline pH more than one species is generated on the mineral, which passivate its surface.
引用
收藏
页码:158 / 166
页数:9
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] Electrochemical Study of the Depressant Effect of Sulfite and Chromate Ions on Galena and Chalcopyrite.
    Boissay, S.
    Cecile, J.L.
    Bloise, R.
    Industrie Minerale, Les Techniques, 1982, (3 Suppl): : 214 - 224
  • [42] The effect of sodium isobutyl xanthate on galena and chalcopyrite flotation in the presence of dithionite ions
    Mhonde, Ngoni
    Johansson, Leena-Sisko
    Corin, Kirsten
    Schreithofer, Nora
    MINERALS ENGINEERING, 2021, 169
  • [43] POLYMERIZATION OF ACRYLAMIDE IN THE PRESENCE OF CALCIUM-SULFATE DIHYDRATE AND CALCIUM-SULFATE HEMIHYDRATE
    STAV, E
    BENTUR, A
    KOHN, DH
    JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE, 1992, 45 (12) : 2079 - 2089
  • [44] Electrochemical mechanism and flotation of chalcopyrite and galena in the presence of sodium silicate and sodium sulfite
    Zhang, Ye
    Liu, Run-qing
    Sun, Wei
    Wang, Li
    Dong, Yan-hong
    Wang, Chang-tao
    TRANSACTIONS OF NONFERROUS METALS SOCIETY OF CHINA, 2020, 30 (04) : 1091 - 1101
  • [46] ELECTROCHEMICAL BEHAVIOR OF GALENA (LEAD SULFIDE) .2. CATHODIC REDUCTION
    NICOL, MJ
    PAUL, RL
    DIGGLE, JW
    ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA, 1978, 23 (07) : 635 - 639
  • [47] HYDRATION OF CALCIUM-SULFATE HEMIHYDRATE IN PRESENCE OF CALCIUM HYDROXIDE
    RIDGE, MJ
    KING, GA
    JOURNAL OF APPLIED CHEMISTRY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY, 1977, 27 (03): : 125 - 136
  • [48] CALCINATION OF CALCIUM-SULFATE IN THE PRESENCE OF CARBON AND CALCIUM SULFIDE
    JHA, A
    GRIEVESON, P
    SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF METALLURGY, 1990, 19 (01) : 39 - 48
  • [49] Electrochemical exfoliation of graphene sheets from a natural graphite flask in the presence of sulfate ions at different temperatures
    Hsieh, Chien-Te
    Hsueh, Jen-Hao
    RSC ADVANCES, 2016, 6 (69): : 64826 - 64831
  • [50] Effects of ultrasonic pretreatment on the flotation behavior of galena with and without the presence of pyrite
    Lu, Dongfang
    Chen, Lanlan
    Ma, Yongyi
    Zheng, Xiayu
    Wang, Yuhua
    PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROBLEMS OF MINERAL PROCESSING, 2020, 56 (04): : 611 - 624