Effect of Vitex rotundifolia on immediate-type allergic reaction

被引:27
|
作者
Shin, TY
Kim, SH
Lim, JP
Suh, ES
Jeong, HJ
Kim, BD
Park, EJ
Hwang, WJ
Rye, DG
Baek, SH
An, NH
Kim, HM [1 ]
机构
[1] Wonkwang Univ, Coll Pharm, Iksan 570749, Chonbuk, South Korea
[2] Wonkwang Univ, Ctr Oriental Med Sci, Iksan 570749, Chonbuk, South Korea
[3] Woosuk Univ, Coll Pharm, Wanju 565701, Chonbuk, South Korea
[4] Wonkwang Univ, Coll Oriental Med, Iksan 570749, Chonbuk, South Korea
[5] Wonkwang Univ, Profess Grad Sch Oriental Med BK 21, Dept Nat Prod, Iksan 570749, Chonbuk, South Korea
关键词
vitex rotundifolia fruits; immediate-type allergic reaction; compound; 48/80; rat peritoneal mast cells; passive cutaneous anaphylaxis; tumor necrosis factor-alpha;
D O I
10.1016/S0378-8741(00)00258-0
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
We investigated the effect of aqueous extract of Vitex rotundifolia (L.) (Verbenaceae) fruits (VRFE) on the immediate-type allergic reactions in vivo and in vitro. VRFE (10(-4)-1.0 g/kg) dose-dependently inhibited systemic allergic reaction induced by compound 48/80. When VRFE was employed in a systemic allergic reaction test, the plasma histamine levels were reduced in a dose-dependent manner. VRFE (5 x 10(-1) and 1.0 g/kg) inhibited passive cutaneous anaphylaxis activated by anti-dinitrophenyl (DNP) IgE. VRFE (10(-3)-1.0 mg/ml) also dose-dependently inhibited the histamine release from the rat peritoneal mast cells (RPMC) by compound 48/80 or anti-DNP IgE. Moreover, VRFE (10(-3) mg/ml) had a significant inhibitory effect on anti-DNP IgE-induced tumor necrosis factor-alpha production from RPMC. These results suggest that VRFE may be beneficial in the regulation of immediate-type allergic reaction. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:443 / 450
页数:8
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