Two-dimensional solitons in irregular lattice systems

被引:1
|
作者
Ablowitz, M. J. [1 ]
Ilan, B.
Schonbrun, E.
Piestun, R.
机构
[1] Univ Colorado, Dept Appl Math, Boulder, CO 80309 USA
[2] Univ Calif, Sch Nat Sci, Merced, CA 95344 USA
[3] Univ Colorado, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Boulder, CO 80309 USA
关键词
soliton; localized lattice mode; nonlinear optics; beam self-focusing; quasicrystal;
D O I
10.1007/s11232-007-0058-4
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We compute and study localized nonlinear modes (solitons) in the semi-infinite gap of the focusing two-dimensional nonlinear Schrodinger (NLS) equation with various irregular lattice-type potentials. The potentials are characterized by large variations from periodicity, such as vacancy defects, edge dislocations, and a quasicrystal structure. We use a spectral fixed-point computational scheme to obtain the solitons. The eigenvalue dependence of the soliton power indicates parameter regions of self-focusing instability; we compare these results with direct numerical simulations of the NLS equation. We show that in the general case, solitons on local lattice maximums collapse. Furthermore, we show that the Nth-order quasicrystal solitons approach Bessel solitons in the large-N limit.
引用
收藏
页码:723 / 734
页数:12
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Shape-preserving two-dimensional solitons in an Abrikosov vortex lattice
    Infeld, E
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1999, 60 (13): : 9302 - 9304
  • [22] Two-dimensional solitons in saturable media with a quasi-one-dimensional lattice potential
    Mayteevarunyoo, T
    Malomed, BA
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW E, 2006, 73 (03): : 1 - 6
  • [23] QUANTUM QUASI-SOLITONS IN THE TWO-DIMENSIONAL FERROMAGNETIC LATTICE WITH AN EXTERNAL FIELD
    Li, De-Jun
    Tang, Bing
    Hu, Ke
    Tang, Yi
    [J]. MODERN PHYSICS LETTERS B, 2013, 27 (09):
  • [24] Stabilization of two-dimensional solitons and vortices against supercritical collapse by lattice potentials
    R. Driben
    B. A. Malomed
    [J]. The European Physical Journal D, 2008, 50 : 317 - 323
  • [25] Formation of fundamental solitons in the two-dimensional nonlinear Schrodinger equation with a lattice potential
    Chen, Q. Y.
    Kevrekidis, P. G.
    Malomed, B. A.
    [J]. EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL D, 2010, 58 (01): : 141 - 146
  • [26] Two-dimensional lattice solitons in polariton condensates with spin-orbit coupling
    Kartashov, Yaroslav V.
    Skryabin, Dmitry V.
    [J]. OPTICS LETTERS, 2016, 41 (21) : 5043 - 5046
  • [27] Stabilization of two-dimensional solitons and vortices against supercritical collapse by lattice potentials
    Driben, R.
    Malomed, B. A.
    [J]. EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL D, 2008, 50 (03): : 317 - 323
  • [28] Two-dimensional solitons and vortices in media with incommensurate linear and nonlinear lattice potentials
    Zeng, Jianhua
    Malomed, Boris A.
    [J]. PHYSICA SCRIPTA, 2012, T149
  • [29] Two-dimensional symbiotic solitons and quantum droplets in a quasi-one-dimensional optical lattice
    Al-Marzoug, S. M.
    Baizakov, B. B.
    Bahlouli, H.
    [J]. CHAOS SOLITONS & FRACTALS, 2023, 175
  • [30] Bogomol'nyi Bounds for Two-Dimensional Lattice Systems
    R. S. Ward
    [J]. Communications in Mathematical Physics, 1997, 184 : 397 - 410