Two-dimensional solitons in irregular lattice systems

被引:1
|
作者
Ablowitz, M. J. [1 ]
Ilan, B.
Schonbrun, E.
Piestun, R.
机构
[1] Univ Colorado, Dept Appl Math, Boulder, CO 80309 USA
[2] Univ Calif, Sch Nat Sci, Merced, CA 95344 USA
[3] Univ Colorado, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Boulder, CO 80309 USA
关键词
soliton; localized lattice mode; nonlinear optics; beam self-focusing; quasicrystal;
D O I
10.1007/s11232-007-0058-4
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We compute and study localized nonlinear modes (solitons) in the semi-infinite gap of the focusing two-dimensional nonlinear Schrodinger (NLS) equation with various irregular lattice-type potentials. The potentials are characterized by large variations from periodicity, such as vacancy defects, edge dislocations, and a quasicrystal structure. We use a spectral fixed-point computational scheme to obtain the solitons. The eigenvalue dependence of the soliton power indicates parameter regions of self-focusing instability; we compare these results with direct numerical simulations of the NLS equation. We show that in the general case, solitons on local lattice maximums collapse. Furthermore, we show that the Nth-order quasicrystal solitons approach Bessel solitons in the large-N limit.
引用
收藏
页码:723 / 734
页数:12
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