Non-convulsive status epilepticus: COVID-19 or clozapine induced?

被引:7
|
作者
Sokolov, Elisaveta [1 ]
Hadavi, Shahrzad [1 ]
Ritter, Laura Mantoan [2 ]
Brunnhuber, Franz [1 ]
机构
[1] Kings Coll Hosp London, Dept Clin Neurophysiol, London, England
[2] Kings Coll Hosp London, Dept Neurol, London, England
关键词
clinical neurophysiology; epilepsy and seizures; infection (neurology);
D O I
10.1136/bcr-2020-239015
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
We present a case of non-convulsive status epilepticus in a 57-year-old woman with a schizoaffective disorder, without an antecedent seizure history, with two possible aetiologies including SARS-CoV-2 infection and clozapine uptitration. We discuss the presentation, investigations, differential diagnosis and management. In particular, we focus on the electroencephalogram (EEG) findings seen in this case and the electroclinical response to antiepileptic medication. We review the literature and discuss the relevance of this case to the SARS-CoV-2 global pandemic. We emphasise the importance of considering possible neurological manifestations of SARS-CoV-2 infection and highlight seizure disorder as one of the possible presentations. In addition, we discuss the possible effects of clozapine on the electroclinical presentation by way of possible seizure induction as well as discuss the possible EEG changes and we highlight that this needs to be kept in mind especially during rapid titration.
引用
收藏
页数:4
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Tiagabine and non-convulsive status epilepticus
    Schapel, G
    Chadwick, D
    SEIZURE, 1996, 5 (02) : 153 - 156
  • [22] Non-convulsive status epilepticus in the elderly
    Delgado, H. M.
    Silva, V.
    Pinto, R.
    Canas, N. M. M.
    EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF NEUROLOGY, 2015, 22 : 429 - 429
  • [23] Non-convulsive status epilepticus following the clinical control of convulsive status epilepticus
    DeLorenzo, RJ
    Towne, AR
    Boggs, JG
    Waterhouse, E
    Ko, DJ
    DeLorenzo, GA
    Garnett, LK
    Pellock, JM
    NEUROLOGY, 1997, 48 (03) : 1063 - 1063
  • [24] Prognosis in non-convulsive status epilepticus
    Kaplan, PW
    PROGNOSIS OF EPILEPSIES, 2003, : 311 - 325
  • [25] Non-convulsive status epilepticus in the elderly
    Cheng, Shuli
    EPILEPTIC DISORDERS, 2014, 16 (04) : 385 - 394
  • [26] Non-convulsive Status Epilepticus and Non-convulsive Seizures in Neurological ICU Patients
    Ikuko Laccheo
    Hasan Sonmezturk
    Amar B. Bhatt
    Luke Tomycz
    Yaping Shi
    Marianna Ringel
    Gina DiCarlo
    DeAngelo Harris
    John Barwise
    Bassel Abou-Khalil
    Kevin F. Haas
    Neurocritical Care, 2015, 22 : 202 - 211
  • [27] Non-convulsive Status Epilepticus and Non-convulsive Seizures in Neurological ICU Patients
    Laccheo, Ikuko
    Sonmezturk, Hasan
    Bhatt, Amar B.
    Tomycz, Luke
    Shi, Yaping
    Ringel, Marianna
    DiCarlo, Gina
    Harris, DeAngelo
    Barwise, John
    Abou-Khalil, Bassel
    Haas, Kevin F.
    NEUROCRITICAL CARE, 2015, 22 (02) : 202 - 211
  • [28] Non-convulsive status epilepticus induced by tiagabine in a patient with pseudoseizure
    Zhu, Y
    Vaughn, BV
    SEIZURE-EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF EPILEPSY, 2002, 11 (01): : 57 - 59
  • [29] Cefepime-induced neurotoxicity with non-convulsive status epilepticus
    Sarc, Lucija
    Ilenic, Petra
    Borak, Mojca Dobaja
    Verbic, Matej Dobravc
    Kristl, Anja
    Brvar, Miran
    CLINICAL TOXICOLOGY, 2024, 62 : 48 - 48
  • [30] Pilocarpine-induced non-convulsive status epilepticus in rats
    Krsek, P
    Druga, R
    Mares, P
    EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF NEUROSCIENCE, 1998, 10 : 47 - 47