Shared Experiences Are Amplified

被引:176
|
作者
Boothby, Erica J. [1 ]
Clark, Margaret S. [1 ]
Bargh, John A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Yale Univ, New Haven, CT 06511 USA
关键词
shared experience; social influence; attention; mentalizing; INNER STATES; OTHERS; MOTIVATION; ATTENTION; GAZE;
D O I
10.1177/0956797614551162
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
In two studies, we found that sharing an experience with another person, without communicating, amplifies one's experience. Both pleasant and unpleasant experiences were more intense when shared. In Study 1, participants tasted pleasant chocolate. They judged the chocolate to be more likeable and flavorful when they tasted it at the same time that another person did than when that other person was present but engaged in a different activity. Although these results were consistent with our hypothesis that shared experiences are amplified compared with unshared experiences, it could also be the case that shared experiences are more enjoyable in general. We designed Study 2 to distinguish between these two explanations. In this study, participants tasted unpleasantly bitter chocolate and judged it to be less likeable when they tasted it simultaneously with another person than when that other person was present but doing something else. These results support the amplification hypothesis.
引用
收藏
页码:2209 / 2216
页数:8
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