Degradation of Marine Algae-Derived Carbohydrates by Bacteroidetes Isolated from Human Gut Microbiota

被引：82

作者：

Li, Miaomiao ^{[1
,2
]}

Shang, Qingsen ^{[1
]}

Li, Guangsheng ^{[3
]}

Wang, Xin ^{[4
,5
]}

Yu, Guangli ^{[1
,2
]}

机构：

[1] Ocean Univ China, Sch Med & Pharm, Shandong Prov Key Lab Glycosci & Glycoengn, Qingdao 266003, Peoples R China

[2] Qingdao Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Lab Marine Drugs & Bioprod, Qingdao 266237, Peoples R China

[3] DiSha Pharmaceut Grp, Weihai 264205, Peoples R China

[4] Acad Agr Sci, State Key Lab Breeding Base Zhejiang Sustainable, Hangzhou 310021, Zhejiang, Peoples R China

[5] Acad Agr Sci, Zhejiang Key Lab Food Microbiol, Hangzhou 310021, Zhejiang, Peoples R China

来源：

MARINE DRUGS | 2017年 / 15卷 / 04期

基金：

中国国家自然科学基金; 国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划);

关键词：

carrageenan; agarose; alginate; oligosaccharides; Bacteroides xylanisolvens; Bacteroides ovatus; Bacteroides uniforms; TANDEM MASS-SPECTROMETRY; IN-VITRO; ALGINATE; OLIGOSACCHARIDES; PURIFICATION; BACTERIA; LYASE;

D O I：

10.3390/md15040092

中图分类号：

R914 [药物化学];

学科分类号：

100701 ;

摘要：

Carrageenan, agarose, and alginate are algae-derived undigested polysaccharides that have been used as food additives for hundreds of years. Fermentation of dietary carbohydrates of our food in the lower gut of humans is a critical process for the function and integrity of both the bacterial community and host cells. However, little is known about the fermentation of these three kinds of seaweed carbohydrates by human gut microbiota. Here, the degradation characteristics of carrageenan, agarose, alginate, and their oligosaccharides, by Bacteroides xylanisolvens, Bacteroides ovatus, and Bacteroides uniforms, isolated from human gut microbiota, are studied.

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页数：12

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