We set out to investigate whether interindividual differences in cognition affect the susceptibility to four forecasting biases: (a) optimism bias, (b) adding noise to forecasts, (c) presuming positive autocorrelation when series are independent, and (d) trend damping. All four biases were prevalent in the results, but we found no consistent relationships with cognition (cognitive style, cognitive reflection). Our sample included both novice and expert forecasters. They did not differ significantly in their susceptibility to biases. The lack of individual differences in bias susceptibility suggests that universal approaches to debiasing are possible.
机构:
CNRS, F-75700 Paris, France
Univ Paris 05, Unite LaPsyDE 3521, Paris, France
Univ Caen Basse Normandie, Unite LaPsyDE 3521, Paris, FranceCNRS, F-75700 Paris, France
De Neys, Wim
Bonnefon, Jean-Francois
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机构:
CNRS, F-75700 Paris, France
Univ Toulouse, Unite CLLE 5263, Toulouse, FranceCNRS, F-75700 Paris, France