An afterburner-powered methane/steam reformer for a solid oxide fuel cells application

被引：16
|
作者：
Mozdzierz, Marcin [1 ]
Chalusiak, Maciej [1 ]
Kimijima, Shinji [2 ]
Szmyd, Janusz S. [1 ]
Brus, Grzegorz [1 ]
机构：
[1] AGH Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Fundamental Res Energy Engn, 30 Mickiewicza Ave, Krakow, Poland
[2] Shibaura Inst Technol, Coll Syst Engn & Sci, Dept Machinery & Control Syst, Minuma Ku, 307 Fukasaku, Saitama, Japan
来源：
HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER | 2018年 / 54卷 / 08期
关键词：
WATER-GAS SHIFT; INTERMEDIATE-TEMPERATURE; PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS; ANODE; SYSTEM;
D O I：
10.1007/s00231-018-2331-5
中图分类号：
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号：
摘要：
Solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) systems can be fueled by natural gas when the reforming reaction is conducted in a stack. Due to its maturity and safety, indirect internal reforming is usually used. A strong endothermic methane/steam reforming process needs a large amount of heat, and it is convenient to provide thermal energy by burning the remainders of fuel from a cell. In this work, the mathematical model of afterburner-powered methane/steam reformer is proposed. To analyze the effect of a fuel composition on SOFC performance, the zero-dimensional model of a fuel cell connected with a reformer is formulated. It is shown that the highest efficiency of a solid oxide fuel cell is achieved when the steam-to-methane ratio at the reforming reactor inlet is high.
引用
收藏
页码：2331 / 2341
页数：11
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