SPICE Macromodel of Spin-Torque-Transfer-Operated Magnetic Tunnel Junctions

被引:67
|
作者
Harms, Jonathan D. [1 ]
Ebrahimi, Farbod [1 ]
Yao, Xiaofeng [1 ]
Wang, Jian-Ping [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Macromodel; magnetic random-access memory (MRAM); magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ); SPICE; spin-torque-transfer (STT); LOGIC; MULTILAYER;
D O I
10.1109/TED.2010.2047073
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
The electrical behavior of a magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) using spin-torque-transfer (STT) switching was modeled using a SPICE subcircuit. The subcircuit is a two-terminal device that exhibits the electrical characteristics of an STT-MTJ. These characteristics include all the major transient characteristics of an MTJ, including the hysteresis, bias voltage dependence of the resistance, and the critical switching current versus the critical switching time. The model was designed to work over a wide range of operating conditions. Simulation and analysis of an MTJ-based D flip-flop are presented to demonstrate possible applications of the model.
引用
收藏
页码:1425 / 1430
页数:6
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] SPICE modelling of magnetic tunnel junctions written by spin-transfer torque
    Guo, W.
    Prenat, G.
    Javerliac, V.
    El Baraji, M.
    de Mestier, N.
    Baraduc, C.
    Dieny, B.
    JOURNAL OF PHYSICS D-APPLIED PHYSICS, 2010, 43 (21)
  • [2] Spin transfer torque with spin diffusion in magnetic tunnel junctions
    Manchon, A.
    Matsumoto, R.
    Jaffres, H.
    Grollier, J.
    PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2012, 86 (06):
  • [3] Spin-transfer torque in magnetic tunnel junctions
    Kalitsov, Alan
    Chshiev, Mairbek
    Theodonis, Ioannis
    Kioussis, Nicholas
    Butler, W. H.
    PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2009, 79 (17)
  • [4] Spin transfer torque and magnetic dynamics in tunnel junctions
    Ogrodnik, P.
    Wilczynski, M.
    Swirkowicz, R.
    Barnas, J.
    PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2010, 82 (13):
  • [5] Magnetoresistance and spin-transfer torque in magnetic tunnel junctions
    Sun, J. Z.
    Ralph, D. C.
    JOURNAL OF MAGNETISM AND MAGNETIC MATERIALS, 2008, 320 (07) : 1227 - 1237
  • [6] Spin transfer torque in double barrier magnetic tunnel junctions
    Theodonis, I.
    Kalitsov, A.
    Kioussis, N.
    JOURNAL OF MAGNETISM AND MAGNETIC MATERIALS, 2007, 310 (02) : 2043 - 2045
  • [7] Voltage dependence of spin transfer torque in magnetic tunnel junctions
    Chshiev, M.
    Theodonis, I.
    Kalitsov, A.
    Kioussis, N.
    Butler, W.H.
    IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, 2008, 44 (11 PART 2) : 2543 - 2546
  • [8] Voltage Dependence of Spin Transfer Torque In Magnetic Tunnel junctions
    Chshiev, M.
    Theodonis, I.
    Kalitsov, A.
    Kioussis, N.
    Butler, W. H.
    IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON MAGNETICS, 2008, 44 (11) : 2543 - 2546
  • [9] Spin transfer torque in magnetic tunnel junctions with synthetic ferrimagnetic layers
    Ichimura, M.
    Hamada, T.
    Imamura, H.
    Takahashi, S.
    Maekawa, S.
    JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2009, 105 (07)
  • [10] Influence of interfacial magnons on spin transfer torque in magnetic tunnel junctions
    Manchon, A.
    Zhang, S.
    PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2009, 79 (17)