The electrical conductivity of ceria-gadolinia (CGO) with small additions of calcium have been studied in an attempt to improve the grain boundary conductivity. The results show that a large increase in the grain boundary conductivity is obtained, which is attributed to a higher ionic conductivity calcium phase at the grain boundary. The best total conductivity was found for a 9mol% Gd-1mol% Ca sample. D.C. Conductivity results taken at selected pO(2) at 750 degrees C, showed the conductivity to be ionic at high pO(2)'s and electronic at pO(2)'s lower than 10(-15) atm.
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Pandit Deendayal Energy Univ, Dept Solar Energy, Gandhinagar 382007, Gujarat, IndiaPandit Deendayal Energy Univ, Dept Solar Energy, Gandhinagar 382007, Gujarat, India
Vinchhi, Prerna
Patel, Roma
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Pandit Deendayal Energy Univ, Dept Solar Energy, Gandhinagar 382007, Gujarat, India
Pandit Deendayal Energy Univ, Solar Res & Dev Ctr, Gandhinagar 382007, Gujarat, IndiaPandit Deendayal Energy Univ, Dept Solar Energy, Gandhinagar 382007, Gujarat, India
Patel, Roma
Mukhopadhyay, Indrajit
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Pandit Deendayal Energy Univ, Dept Solar Energy, Gandhinagar 382007, Gujarat, India
Pandit Deendayal Energy Univ, Solar Res & Dev Ctr, Gandhinagar 382007, Gujarat, IndiaPandit Deendayal Energy Univ, Dept Solar Energy, Gandhinagar 382007, Gujarat, India
Mukhopadhyay, Indrajit
Ray, Abhijit
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Pandit Deendayal Energy Univ, Dept Solar Energy, Gandhinagar 382007, Gujarat, India
Pandit Deendayal Energy Univ, Solar Res & Dev Ctr, Gandhinagar 382007, Gujarat, IndiaPandit Deendayal Energy Univ, Dept Solar Energy, Gandhinagar 382007, Gujarat, India
Ray, Abhijit
Pati, Ranjan
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Pandit Deendayal Energy Univ, Solar Res & Dev Ctr, Gandhinagar 382007, Gujarat, India
Pandit Deendayal Energy Univ, Dept Chem, Gandhinagar 382007, Gujarat, IndiaPandit Deendayal Energy Univ, Dept Solar Energy, Gandhinagar 382007, Gujarat, India