Differences Between New and Long-Standing US Gun Owners: Results From a National Survey
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Wertz, Joseph
[1
,2
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Azrael, Deborah
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Harvard Univ, Harvard TH Chan Sch Publ Hlth, Harvard Injury Control Res Ctr, Boston, MA 02115 USAHarvard Univ, Harvard TH Chan Sch Publ Hlth, Harvard Injury Control Res Ctr, Boston, MA 02115 USA
Azrael, Deborah
[1
]
Hemenway, David
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Harvard Univ, Harvard TH Chan Sch Publ Hlth, Harvard Injury Control Res Ctr, Boston, MA 02115 USAHarvard Univ, Harvard TH Chan Sch Publ Hlth, Harvard Injury Control Res Ctr, Boston, MA 02115 USA
Hemenway, David
[1
]
Sorenson, Susan
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Univ Penn, Evelyn Jacobs Ortner Ctr Family Violence, Sch Social Policy & Practice, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USAHarvard Univ, Harvard TH Chan Sch Publ Hlth, Harvard Injury Control Res Ctr, Boston, MA 02115 USA
Sorenson, Susan
[4
]
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Miller, Matthew
[1
,3
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[1] Harvard Univ, Harvard TH Chan Sch Publ Hlth, Harvard Injury Control Res Ctr, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[2] Harvard Univ, Harvard Coll, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
[3] Northeastern Univ, Bouve Coll Hlth Sci, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[4] Univ Penn, Evelyn Jacobs Ortner Ctr Family Violence, Sch Social Policy & Practice, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
Objectives,To quantify We proportion of current. US gun owners who are new to owning Firearms and compare new versus long-standing gun owners with respect to their firearms and firearm-related behaviors. Methods. We performed a cross-sectional analysis of a nationally representative probability-based online survey conducted in 2015 in the United States. We defined new gun owners as current firearm owners who acquired all of their firearms within the past 5 years, but who lived in a home without a gun at some time over the past 5 years. We defined long-standing Firearm owners as all other current gun owners. Results. New gun owners represented 10% of all current US adult gun owners. In addition to being younger than long-standing gun owners, new gun owners were more likely to be liberal, own Fewer guns, own handguns, own guns only For protection, and store guns in a safe manner. Conclusions. Gun ownership is dynamic, with approximately 1 million Americans becoming new gun owners each year. Public Health Implications. Clinical guidelines should be updated to explicitly endorse re-evaluating household firearm status at regular intervals.
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Univ Calif Berkeley, Sch Publ Hlth, Ctr Lean Engagement & Res Healthcare, Berkeley, CA 94720 USAUniv Calif Berkeley, Sch Publ Hlth, Ctr Lean Engagement & Res Healthcare, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
Po, Justine
Rundall, Thomas G.
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Ctr Lean Engagement & Res Healthcare, Hlth Policy & Management, Berkeley, CA 94720 USAUniv Calif Berkeley, Sch Publ Hlth, Ctr Lean Engagement & Res Healthcare, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
Rundall, Thomas G.
Shortell, Stephen M.
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Ctr Lean Engagement & Res Healthcare, Hlth Policy & Management, Berkeley, CA 94720 USAUniv Calif Berkeley, Sch Publ Hlth, Ctr Lean Engagement & Res Healthcare, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
Shortell, Stephen M.
Blodgett, Janet C.
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Ctr Lean Engagement & Res Healthcare, Berkeley, CA USAUniv Calif Berkeley, Sch Publ Hlth, Ctr Lean Engagement & Res Healthcare, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
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Univ Penn, Inst Aging, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
Univ Penn, Marian S Ware Alzheimer Program, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
Univ Penn, Alzheimers Dis Core Ctr, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
Univ Penn, Sch Med, Dept Pathol & Lab Med, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USAUniv Penn, Inst Aging, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
Jedrziewski, M. Kathryn
Ewbank, Douglas C.
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Univ Penn, Ctr Populat Studies, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USAUniv Penn, Inst Aging, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
Ewbank, Douglas C.
Wang, Haidong
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Univ Washington, Inst Hlth Metr & Evaluat, Seattle, WA 98195 USAUniv Penn, Inst Aging, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
Wang, Haidong
Trojanowski, John Q.
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Univ Penn, Inst Aging, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
Univ Penn, Marian S Ware Alzheimer Program, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
Univ Penn, Alzheimers Dis Core Ctr, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
Univ Penn, Sch Med, Dept Pathol & Lab Med, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
Univ Penn, Ctr Neurodegenerat Dis Res, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USAUniv Penn, Inst Aging, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
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Calif State Univ San Bernardino, Dept Hlth Sci & Human Ecol, San Bernardino, CA 92407 USACalif State Univ San Bernardino, Dept Hlth Sci & Human Ecol, San Bernardino, CA 92407 USA
Arias, Devin
Becerra, Benjamin J.
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Loma Linda Univ, Sch Allied Hlth, Loma Linda, CA 92350 USA
Loma Linda Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Loma Linda, CA 92350 USACalif State Univ San Bernardino, Dept Hlth Sci & Human Ecol, San Bernardino, CA 92407 USA
Becerra, Benjamin J.
Becerra, Monideepa B.
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Calif State Univ San Bernardino, Dept Hlth Sci & Human Ecol, San Bernardino, CA 92407 USACalif State Univ San Bernardino, Dept Hlth Sci & Human Ecol, San Bernardino, CA 92407 USA
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VA Puget Sound Hlth Care Syst, Seattle, WA USA
Univ Penn, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USAVA Puget Sound Hlth Care Syst, Seattle, WA USA
Kuo, Patty B.
Lehavot, Keren
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US Dept Vet Affairs, VA Puget Sound Hlth Care Syst, Ctr Innovat Vet Ctr & Value Driven Care, Seattle, WA USA
Univ Washington, Dept Psychiat & Behav Sci, Seattle, WA USA
Univ Washington, Dept Hlth Syst & Populat Hlth, Seattle, WA USAVA Puget Sound Hlth Care Syst, Seattle, WA USA
Lehavot, Keren
Thomas, Rachel M.
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US Dept Vet Affairs, VA Puget Sound Hlth Care Syst, Ctr Innovat Vet Ctr & Value Driven Care, Seattle, WA USAVA Puget Sound Hlth Care Syst, Seattle, WA USA
Thomas, Rachel M.
Dashtestani, Krista
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US Dept Vet Affairs, VA Puget Sound Hlth Care Syst, Ctr Innovat Vet Ctr & Value Driven Care, Seattle, WA USAVA Puget Sound Hlth Care Syst, Seattle, WA USA
Dashtestani, Krista
Peterson, Alexander C.
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VA Puget Sound Hlth Care Syst, Seattle Epidemiol Res & Informat Ctr, Seattle, WA 98101 USAVA Puget Sound Hlth Care Syst, Seattle, WA USA
Peterson, Alexander C.
Korpak, Anna M.
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VA Puget Sound Hlth Care Syst, Seattle Epidemiol Res & Informat Ctr, Seattle, WA 98101 USAVA Puget Sound Hlth Care Syst, Seattle, WA USA
Korpak, Anna M.
Turner, Aaron P.
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VA Puget Sound Hlth Care Syst, Seattle, WA USA
Univ Washington, Sch Med, Dept Rehabil Med, Seattle, WA USAVA Puget Sound Hlth Care Syst, Seattle, WA USA
Turner, Aaron P.
Williams, Rhonda M.
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VA Puget Sound Hlth Care Syst, Seattle, WA USA
Univ Washington, Sch Med, Dept Rehabil Med, Seattle, WA USAVA Puget Sound Hlth Care Syst, Seattle, WA USA
Williams, Rhonda M.
Czerniecki, Joseph M.
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Univ Washington, Sch Med, Dept Rehabil Med, Seattle, WA USA
VA Puget Sound Hlth Care Syst, Ctr Limb Loss & MoBil CLiMB, Seattle, WA USAVA Puget Sound Hlth Care Syst, Seattle, WA USA
Czerniecki, Joseph M.
Norvell, Daniel C.
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Univ Washington, Sch Med, Dept Rehabil Med, Seattle, WA USA
VA Puget Sound Hlth Care Syst, Ctr Limb Loss & MoBil CLiMB, Seattle, WA USAVA Puget Sound Hlth Care Syst, Seattle, WA USA
Norvell, Daniel C.
Littman, Alyson J.
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US Dept Vet Affairs, VA Puget Sound Hlth Care Syst, Ctr Innovat Vet Ctr & Value Driven Care, Seattle, WA USA
VA Puget Sound Hlth Care Syst, Seattle Epidemiol Res & Informat Ctr, Seattle, WA 98101 USA
Univ Washington, Dept Epidemiol, Seattle, WA USAVA Puget Sound Hlth Care Syst, Seattle, WA USA
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Harvard Univ, Harvard Injury Control Res Ctr, Harvard TH Chan Sch Publ Hlth, Boston, MA USAQuinnipiac Univ, Frank H Netter MD Sch Med, North Haven, CT USA