Distribution patterns of entomopathogenic nematodes applied through drip irrigation systems

被引:8
|
作者
Wennemann, L [1 ]
Cone, WW [1 ]
Wright, LC [1 ]
Perez, J [1 ]
Conant, MM [1 ]
机构
[1] Washington State Univ, Ctr Irrigated Agr Res & Extens Ctr, Dept Entomol, Prosser, WA 99350 USA
关键词
Heterorhabditis bacteriophora; Steinernema spp; Vitis; entomopathogenic nematodes; application methodology;
D O I
10.1603/0022-0493-96.2.287
中图分类号
Q96 [昆虫学];
学科分类号
摘要
The distribution of entomopathogenic nematodes applied by drip irrigation was evaluated by injecting small volumes of Steinernema carpocapsae (Weiser) All strain, Steinernema feltiae (Filipjev) SN strain, Steinernema glaseri Steiner, and Heterorhabditis bacteriophora HP 88 strain Poinar suspensions into drip irrigation lines. Additionally, Steinernema riobrave Cabanillas, Poinar, & Raulston, and S. carpocapsae were injected in a 10-liter volume of water with an injection pump. Overall, the nematodes were evenly distributed along the drip lines. The total number of nematodes recovered from drip emitters was variable ranging from 42 to 92%. However, drip irrigation lines have potential to deliver entomopathogenic nematodes efficiently into pest habitats.
引用
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页码:287 / 291
页数:5
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