Improved Atomic Transition Probabilities for UV and Optical Lines of Hf II and Determination of the Hf Abundance in Two Metal-poor Stars

被引:8
|
作者
Den Hartog, E. A. [1 ]
Lawler, J. E. [1 ]
Roederer, I. U. [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, 1150 Univ Ave, Madison, WI 53706 USA
[2] Univ Michigan, Dept Astron, 1085 S Univ Ave, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
[3] Joint Inst Nucl Astrophys, Ctr Evolut Elements JINA CEE, E Lansing, MI USA
来源
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
ARGON BRANCHING RATIOS; OSCILLATOR-STRENGTHS; S-PROCESS; GIANT BRANCH; PROCESS-RICH; ELEMENTS; SPECTROMETER; SPECTROGRAPH; ORIGIN; CARBON;
D O I
10.3847/1538-4365/abe861
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We report new branching fraction measurements for 199 UV and optical transitions of Hf ii. These transitions range in wavelength (wavenumber) from 2068 to 6584 angstrom (48,322-15,183 cm(-1)) and originate in 17 odd-parity upper levels ranging in energy from 38,578 to 53,227 cm(-1). The branching fractions are combined with radiative lifetimes reported in an earlier study to produce a set of transition probabilities and log(gf) values with accuracy ranging from 5% to 25%. Comparison is made to transition probabilities from the literature where such data exist. We use these new transition probabilities to derive improved Hf abundances in two metal-poor stars. HD 196944 is enhanced in s-process elements, and we derive log epsilon (Hf) = -0.72 +/- 0.03 (sigma = 0.09) from 12 Hf ii lines. HD 222925 is enhanced in r-process elements, and we derive log epsilon (Hf) = 0.32 +/- 0.03 (sigma = 0.11) from 20 Hf ii lines. These measurements greatly expand the number of potentially useful Hf ii lines for analysis in UV and optical spectra.
引用
收藏
页数:12
相关论文
共 37 条
  • [21] Abundances of light elements in metal-poor stars - II. Non-LTE abundance corrections
    Gratton, RG
    Carretta, E
    Eriksson, K
    Gustafsson, B
    ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 1999, 350 (03) : 955 - 969
  • [22] Semi-empirical studies of atomic transition probabilities, oscillator strengths and radiative lifetimes in Hf II
    Bouazza, S.
    Quinet, P.
    Palmeri, P.
    JOURNAL OF QUANTITATIVE SPECTROSCOPY & RADIATIVE TRANSFER, 2015, 163 : 39 - 49
  • [23] Chemical abundances in seven metal-poor H II regions and a determination of the primordial helium abundance
    Valerdi, Mabel
    Peimbert, Antonio
    Peimbert, Manuel
    MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 2021, 505 (03) : 3624 - 3634
  • [24] Oxygen abundance determination in very metal-poor giants: permitted OI lines versus forbidden [O I] lines
    Takada-Hidai, M
    Takeda, Y
    Sato, S
    Sargent, WLW
    Lu, L
    Barlow, TA
    Jugaku, J
    NEW ASTRONOMY REVIEWS, 2001, 45 (08) : 549 - 550
  • [25] ABUNDANCE ANALYSES OF METAL-POOR STARS .4. IMPROVED RED SPECTRA OF 6 DWARFS AND 3 GIANTS
    PETERSON, RC
    ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL SUPPLEMENT SERIES, 1981, 45 (02): : 421 - 435
  • [26] IMPROVED LABORATORY TRANSITION PROBABILITIES FOR Ce II, APPLICATION TO THE CERIUM ABUNDANCES OF THE SUN AND FIVE r-PROCESS-RICH, METAL-POOR STARS, AND RARE EARTH LAB DATA SUMMARY
    Lawler, J. E.
    Sneden, C.
    Cowan, J. J.
    Ivans, I. I.
    Den Hartog, E. A.
    ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL SUPPLEMENT SERIES, 2009, 182 (01): : 51 - 79
  • [27] Detection of Al ii in the Ultraviolet Spectra of Metal-poor Stars: An Empirical LTE Test of NLTE Aluminum Abundance Calculations*
    Roederer, Ian U.
    Lawler, James E.
    ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2021, 912 (02):
  • [28] Copper abundance from Cu I and Cu II lines in metal-poor star spectra: NLTE versus LTE
    Korotin, S. A.
    Andrievsky, S. M.
    Zhukova, A. V.
    MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 2018, 480 (01) : 965 - 971
  • [29] IMPROVED Ti II log(gf) VALUES AND ABUNDANCE DETERMINATIONS IN THE PHOTOSPHERES OF THE SUN AND METAL-POOR STAR HD 84937
    Wood, M. P.
    Lawler, J. E.
    Sneden, C.
    Cowan, J. J.
    ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL SUPPLEMENT SERIES, 2013, 208 (02):
  • [30] IMPROVED Cr II log(gf) VALUES AND ABUNDANCE DETERMINATIONS IN THE PHOTOSPHERES OF THE SUN AND METAL-POOR STAR HD 84937
    Lawler, J. E.
    Sneden, C.
    Nave, G.
    Den Hartog, E. A.
    Emrahoglu, N.
    Cowan, J. J.
    ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL SUPPLEMENT SERIES, 2017, 228 (01):