Aluminosilicate and aluminosilicate based polymer composites: Present status, applications and future trends

被引:78
|
作者
Lopes, A. C.
Martins, P.
Lanceros-Mendez, S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Minho, Ctr Dept Fis, P-4710057 Braga, Portugal
关键词
Aluminosilicates; Polymers; Composites; Applications; ZEOLITE HEMOSTATIC DRESSINGS; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; CLAY NANOCOMPOSITES; CONTROLLED-RELEASE; CARBON NANOTUBES; HYDROGEN STORAGE; MESOPOROUS ALUMINOSILICATES; HALLOYSITE NANOTUBES; CHAIN RIGIDIFICATION; THERMAL-PROPERTIES;
D O I
10.1016/j.progsurf.2014.08.002
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Aluminosilicates have traditionally been important materials for applications related to adsorbents, water softeners, catalysis and mechanical and thermal reinforcement due to their high surface area, excellent thermal/hydrothermal stability, high shapeselectivity and superior ion-exchange ability. Recently, their use as polymer fillers has allowed to increasingly extending their application range to innovative areas such as medical and biological fields as well as in sensors, filtration membranes, energy storage and novel catalysis routes. Further, the large versatility and tailoring possibilities of both filler and matrix indicates this area as one of the enabling key technologies of the near future. This work summarizes the main developments up to date in this increasingly interesting field, focuses on the main applications already developed as well as on the key challenges for the near future.(C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页码:239 / 277
页数:39
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