Exploring the similarity of single-layer covalent organic frameworks using electronic structure calculations

被引:4
|
作者
Raptakis, Antonios [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Croy, Alexander [4 ]
Dianat, Arezoo [1 ,2 ]
Gutierrez, Rafael [1 ,2 ]
Cuniberti, Gianaurelio [1 ,2 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Dresden, Inst Mat Sci, D-01062 Dresden, Germany
[2] Tech Univ Dresden, Max Bergmann Ctr Biomat, D-01062 Dresden, Germany
[3] Max Planck Inst Phys Komplexer Syst, D-01187 Dresden, Germany
[4] Friedrich Schiller Univ Jena, Inst Phys Chem, D-07737 Jena, Germany
[5] Tech Univ Dresden, Dresden Ctr Computat Mat Sci DCMS, D-01062 Dresden, Germany
基金
欧盟地平线“2020”;
关键词
2D; NANOSHEETS; ADSORPTION; PARAMETRIZATION; CRYSTALLINE; SIMULATIONS; CONSISTENT; SEPARATION; BENCHMARK; TRANSPORT;
D O I
10.1039/d2ra01007k
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Two-dimensional Covalent Organic Frameworks (2D COFs) have attracted considerable interest because of their potential for a broad range of applications. Different combinations of the monomeric units can lead to potentially novel materials with varying physico-chemical properties. In this study, we investigate the electronic properties of various 2D COFs with square lattice topology based on a tight-binding density functional theory approach. We first classify the 2D COFs into different classes according to the degree of pi-conjugation. Interestingly, this classification is recovered by using a similarity measure based on specific features of the electronic band-structure of the COFs. Further, we study the effect of aromaticity on the electronic structure of fully-conjugated COFs. Our results show that the conjugation and aromaticity are keys in the electronic band-structure of COFs.
引用
收藏
页码:12283 / 12291
页数:9
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