Electrochemical Behavior of UO2F2 and Its Electrodeposition from UO2F2-FLiNaK Melt

被引:12
|
作者
Han, Dong [1 ,2 ,3 ]
She, ChangFeng [1 ,3 ]
Peng, Jia [1 ,3 ]
Jiang, Feng [1 ,3 ]
Yang, Xu [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Peng, Hao [1 ,3 ]
Yang, Yang [1 ,3 ]
Zheng, Haiyang [1 ,3 ]
Wang, Xianbin [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Xu, Qianhui [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Wang, Chenyang [1 ,3 ]
Zhu, Tiejian [1 ,3 ]
Luo, Yan [1 ,3 ]
Huang, Wei [1 ,3 ]
Gong, Yu [1 ,3 ]
Li, Qingnuan [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Appl Phys, Shanghai 201800, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
[3] Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Excellence TMSR Energy Syst, Shanghai 201800, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
MOLTEN-SALT REACTOR; LIF-NAF-KF; URANIUM; SYSTEM; SEPARATION; FLUORIDES; LICL;
D O I
10.1149/2.0971807jes
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The electrochemical behavior of UO2F2 in LiF-NaF-KF (46.5-11.5-42 mol%, FLiNaK) melt on Pt electrode was investigated at 550 degrees C by cyclic voltammetry (CV) and square wave voltammetry (SWV). UO2F2 was prepared by the reaction of UF4 powder and oxygen at 650 degrees C, and ascertained by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Raman spectroscopy. It was found that the reduction of UO22+ in FLiNaK exhibited two steps both with one exchanged electron: UO22+ + e(-)-> UO2(+) and UO2+ e(-) -> UO2 , with the CV reduction peak at about 2.02 V and 1.49 V (vs. K+/K), respectively. Both of them were reversible and diffusion-controlled. By means of potentiostatic electrolysis, the product of UO2 was obtained and the separation ratio of uranium from UO2F2-FLiNaK melt was approximately 54.5% at 550 degrees C, which were characterized by XRD and the inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometer (ICP-AES). (C) The Author(s) 2018. Published by ECS.
引用
收藏
页码:D301 / D306
页数:6
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Description of critical experiments in spherical geometry containing UO2F2 solution
    Pitts, M
    Rahnema, F
    Williamson, TG
    Trumble, F
    NUCLEAR TECHNOLOGY, 1998, 122 (01) : 1 - 18
  • [22] STUDIES ON UO2F2/THF4/H2O SYSTEM
    KOLDITZ, L
    FEIST, M
    WILDE, W
    PROSCH, U
    ZEITSCHRIFT FUR CHEMIE, 1977, 17 (05): : 194 - 195
  • [23] A Dinuclear Uranium Complex [{UO2F2(NH3)}2(μ-F)2]2- from Reaction of TlF and UO2F2 in Liquid Anhydrous Ammonia and Fluoride Ion Affinities for Some Uranyl(VI) Species [UO2Fx]2-x and [UO2Fx(NH3)5-x]2-x
    Graubner, Tim
    Karttunen, Antti J.
    Kraus, Florian
    EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF INORGANIC CHEMISTRY, 2023, 26 (28)
  • [24] STANDARD ENTHALPIES OF FORMATION OF URANIUM-COMPOUNDS .3. UO2F2
    CORDFUNKE, EHP
    OUWELTJES, W
    JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL THERMODYNAMICS, 1977, 9 (01): : 71 - 74
  • [25] ELECTROCHEMICAL INVESTIGATIONS OF THE SYSTEM LI-UO2F2
    MAAS, ET
    CHANG, CH
    LONGO, JM
    JOURNAL OF SOLID STATE CHEMISTRY, 1980, 31 (02) : 269 - 274
  • [26] Studies on the Electrodeposition of UO2 Production in UO2Cl2-LiCl-KCl Melt
    Li, Yuhe
    Huang, Wei
    Li, Qingnuan
    JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2022, 169 (04)
  • [27] PYROHYDROLYSIS REACTIONS OF UF4 AND UO2F2 - EFFECT OF OXYGEN ON REACTIONS
    IWASAKI, M
    ISHIKAWA, N
    JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 1983, 20 (05) : 400 - 404
  • [28] New insight into UO2F2 particulate structure by micro-Raman spectroscopy
    Stefaniak, Elzbieta A.
    Darcbuk, Larysa
    Sapundjiev, Danislav
    Kips, Ruth
    Aregbe, Yetunde
    Van Grieken, Rene
    JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR STRUCTURE, 2013, 1040 : 206 - 212
  • [29] O-18 ISOTOPE EFFECTS IN ELECTRONIC-SPECTRUM OF UO2F2
    DEPOORTER, GL
    ROFERDEPOORTER, CK
    INORGANIC & NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY LETTERS, 1977, 13 (02): : 101 - 103
  • [30] Uranyl Halides from Liquid Ammonia: [UO2(NH3)5]Cl2•NH3 and [UO2F2(NH3)3]2•2NH3 and Their Decomposition Products [UO2Cl2(NH3)3] and [UO2F2(NH3)3]
    Woidy, Patrick
    Karttunen, Antti J.
    Kraus, Florian
    ZEITSCHRIFT FUR ANORGANISCHE UND ALLGEMEINE CHEMIE, 2012, 638 (12-13): : 2044 - 2052