Electrochemical Behavior of UO2F2 and Its Electrodeposition from UO2F2-FLiNaK Melt

被引:12
|
作者
Han, Dong [1 ,2 ,3 ]
She, ChangFeng [1 ,3 ]
Peng, Jia [1 ,3 ]
Jiang, Feng [1 ,3 ]
Yang, Xu [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Peng, Hao [1 ,3 ]
Yang, Yang [1 ,3 ]
Zheng, Haiyang [1 ,3 ]
Wang, Xianbin [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Xu, Qianhui [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Wang, Chenyang [1 ,3 ]
Zhu, Tiejian [1 ,3 ]
Luo, Yan [1 ,3 ]
Huang, Wei [1 ,3 ]
Gong, Yu [1 ,3 ]
Li, Qingnuan [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Appl Phys, Shanghai 201800, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
[3] Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Excellence TMSR Energy Syst, Shanghai 201800, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
MOLTEN-SALT REACTOR; LIF-NAF-KF; URANIUM; SYSTEM; SEPARATION; FLUORIDES; LICL;
D O I
10.1149/2.0971807jes
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The electrochemical behavior of UO2F2 in LiF-NaF-KF (46.5-11.5-42 mol%, FLiNaK) melt on Pt electrode was investigated at 550 degrees C by cyclic voltammetry (CV) and square wave voltammetry (SWV). UO2F2 was prepared by the reaction of UF4 powder and oxygen at 650 degrees C, and ascertained by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Raman spectroscopy. It was found that the reduction of UO22+ in FLiNaK exhibited two steps both with one exchanged electron: UO22+ + e(-)-> UO2(+) and UO2+ e(-) -> UO2 , with the CV reduction peak at about 2.02 V and 1.49 V (vs. K+/K), respectively. Both of them were reversible and diffusion-controlled. By means of potentiostatic electrolysis, the product of UO2 was obtained and the separation ratio of uranium from UO2F2-FLiNaK melt was approximately 54.5% at 550 degrees C, which were characterized by XRD and the inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometer (ICP-AES). (C) The Author(s) 2018. Published by ECS.
引用
收藏
页码:D301 / D306
页数:6
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