Selective Attention Improves Learning

被引：0

作者：

Yli-Krekola, Antti ^{[1
]}

Sarela, Jaakko ^{[1
]}

Valpola, Harri ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Aalto Univ, Dept Biomed Engn & Computat Sci, Helsinki, Finland

来源：

ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORKS - ICANN 2009, PT II | 2009年 / 5769卷

关键词：

Selective attention; perceptual learning; segmentation; VISUAL-ATTENTION; SEGMENTATION; ALGORITHM; MECHANISM; SEARCH; MODEL;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

TP18 [人工智能理论];

学科分类号：

081104 ; 0812 ; 0835 ; 1405 ;

摘要：

We demonstrate that selective attention can improve learning. Considerably fewer samples are needed to learn a source separation problem when the inputs are pre-segmented by the proposed model. The model combines biased-competition model for attention with a habituation mechanism which allows the focus of attention to switch from one object to another. The criteria for segmenting objects are estimated from data and are shown to generalise to new objects.

引用

页码：285 / 294

页数：10

共 50 条

[31] SELECTIVE ATTENTION AND BREADTH OF LEARNING - DEVELOPMENTAL-STUDY
ADAMS, MJ
SHEPP, BE
JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL CHILD PSYCHOLOGY, 1975, 20 (01) : 168 - 180
[32] Selective attention and recognition: effects of congruency on episodic learning
Rosner, Tamara M.
D'Angelo, Maria C.
MacLellan, Ellen
Milliken, Bruce
PSYCHOLOGICAL RESEARCH-PSYCHOLOGISCHE FORSCHUNG, 2015, 79 (03): : 411 - 424
[33] Selective Wavelet Attention Learning for Single Image Deraining
Huang, Huaibo
Yu, Aijing
Chai, Zhenhua
He, Ran
Tan, Tieniu
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF COMPUTER VISION, 2021, 129 (04) : 1282 - 1300
[34] Category learning is shaped by the multifaceted development of selective attention
Unger, Layla
Sloutsky, Vladimir M.
JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL CHILD PSYCHOLOGY, 2023, 226
[35] SELECTIVE ATTENTION AND DIMENSIONAL LEARNING - LOGICAL ANALYSIS OF 2-STAGE ATTENTION THEORIES
ANDERSON, DR
KEMLER, DG
SHEPP, BE
BULLETIN OF THE PSYCHONOMIC SOCIETY, 1973, 2 (5A) : 273 - 275
[36] Selective attention improves self-organization of cortical maps with multiple inputs
Trappenberg, Thomas
Saito, Aya
Hartono, Pitoyo
2010 INTERNATIONAL JOINT CONFERENCE ON NEURAL NETWORKS IJCNN 2010, 2010,
[37] Stress improves selective attention towards emotionally neutral left ear stimuli
Hoskin, Robert
Hunter, M. D.
Woodruff, P. W. R.
ACTA PSYCHOLOGICA, 2014, 151 : 214 - 221
[38] DEVELOPMENTAL-STUDY OF SELECTIVE ATTENTION IN INCIDENTAL-LEARNING
SATO, S
MAEDA, K
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF EDUCATIONAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1976, 24 (01): : 26 - 34
[39] CITATION CLASSIC - SELECTIVE ATTENTION IN ANIMAL DISCRIMINATION-LEARNING
MACKINTOSH, NJ
CURRENT CONTENTS/SOCIAL & BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES, 1980, (50): : 16 - 16
[40] Selective attention and pigeons' multiple necessary cues discrimination learning
Teng, Y.
Vyazovska, O. V.
Wasserman, E. A.
BEHAVIOURAL PROCESSES, 2015, 112 : 61 - 71

← 1 2 3 4 5 →