Soft-Chemical Synthetic Nonstoichiometric Bi2O2.33 Nanoflower: A New Room-Temperature Ferromagnetic Semiconductor

被引:48
|
作者
Guan, Hangmin [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Xiaodong [1 ]
Xie, Yi [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei Natl Lab Phys Sci Microscale, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
[2] Hefei Univ, Dept Chem & Mat Engn, Hefei 230062, Anhui, Peoples R China
来源
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C | 2014年 / 118卷 / 46期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
MAGNETIC SEMICONDUCTORS; HALF-METALLICITY; 1ST PRINCIPLES; OXIDES; BI2O3; FE; CO;
D O I
10.1021/jp509045d
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Bi2O2.33 nanoflowers with pure phase were directly prepared via a solvothermal route. The magnetism behavior of the product was investigated, and the data clearly revealed the room-temperature ferromagnetism of the synthetic sample. This nonstoichiometric bismuth oxide should be the diluted magnetic semiconductors (DMSs). XPS measurements showed that the room-temperature ferromagnetism might be derived from the presence of Bi2+ in the structure. The achievement of the nonstoichiometric Bi2O2.33 DMSs might pave the way for a new understanding of the underlying ferromagnetic mechanism in DMSs materials.
引用
收藏
页码:27170 / 27174
页数:5
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