Metagenomic bacterial community profiles of chicken embryo gastrointestinal tract by using T-RFLP analysis

被引:13
|
作者
Ilina, L. A. [1 ]
Yildirim, E. A. [1 ]
Nikonov, I. N. [1 ]
Filippova, V. A. [1 ]
Laptev, G. Y. [1 ]
Novikova, N. I. [1 ]
Grozina, A. A. [2 ]
Lenkova, T. N. [2 ]
Manukyan, V. A. [2 ]
Egorov, I. A. [2 ]
Fisinin, V. I. [2 ]
机构
[1] BIOTROPH Ltd, St Petersburg, Russia
[2] All Russia Res & Technol Inst Poultry, Sergiev Posad, Moscow Oblast, Russia
基金
俄罗斯科学基金会;
关键词
BROILER-CHICKENS; MICROFLORA; ADAPTATION; GROWTH;
D O I
10.1134/S1607672916010130
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Thirty microbial phylotypes of microorganisms were found in the gastrointestinal tract of chicken belonging to the Hajseks White breed, and 38 phylotypes were found in the gastrointestinal tract of chicken belonging to the Hajseks Brown breed. The microbiome of the gastrointestinal tract of the chicken embryos of the Hajseks White breed was dominated by the typical representatives of avian intestinal microflora-bacteria of the family Enterobacteriaceae (47.3%), orders Actinomycetales (13.6%) and Bifidobacteriales (20.6%), and the family Lachnospiraceae (1.1%). The microbiome of the gastrointestinal tract of the chicken embryos of the Hajseks Brown breed was dominated by the pathogenic bacteria of the order Rickettsiales (94.8%). The metagenome of gastrointestinal tract of both breeds also contained a small number of genes of unidentified bacteria.
引用
收藏
页码:47 / 51
页数:5
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