Cusps and pseudocusps in strings with Y-junctions

被引:6
|
作者
Elghozi, Thomas [1 ]
Nelson, William [2 ]
Sakellariadou, Mairi [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ London, Kings Coll London, Dept Phys, London WC2R 2LS, England
[2] Radboud Univ Nijmegen, Inst Math Astrophys & Particle Phys, NL-6525 AJ Nijmegen, Netherlands
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW D | 2014年 / 90卷 / 12期
关键词
END;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevD.90.123517
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We study the occurrence of cuspy events on a light string stretched between two Y-junctions with fixed heavy strings. We first present an analytic study and give a solid criterion to discriminate between cuspy and noncuspy string configurations. We then describe a numerical code, built to test this analysis. Our numerical investigation allows us to look at the correlations between the string network's parameters and the occurrence of cuspy phenomena. We show that the presence of large-amplitude waves on the light string leads to cuspy events. We then relate the occurrence of cuspy events to features like the number of vibration modes on the string or the string's root-mean-square velocity.
引用
收藏
页数:19
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