Maximum Efficiency or Power Tracking of Stand-Alone Small Scale Compressed Air Energy Storage System

被引:17
|
作者
Kokaew, Vorrapath [1 ]
Moshrefi-Torbati, Mohamed [1 ]
Sharkh, Suleiman M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Southampton, Fac Engn & Environm, Electromech Res Grp, Southampton SO9 5NH, Hants, England
关键词
compressed air energy storage; MEPT; MPPT;
D O I
10.1016/j.egypro.2013.11.039
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
This paper is concerned with maximum efficiency or power tracking for pneumatically-driven electric generator of a stand-alone small scale compressed air energy storage system (CAES). In this system, an air motor is used to drive a permanent magnet DC generator, whose output power is controlled by a buck converter supplying a resistive load. The output power of the buck converter is controlled power such that the air motor operates at a speed corresponding to either maximum power or maximum efficiency. The maximum point tracking controller uses a linearised model of the air motor together with integral control action. The analysis and design of the controller is based on a small injected-absorbed current signal-model of the buck converter. The controller was implemented experimentally using a dSPACE system. Test results are presented to validate the design and demonstrate its capabilities. (C) 2013 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
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页码:387 / 396
页数:10
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