Effects of plankton dynamics on seasonal carbon fluxes in an ocean general circulation model

被引：230
|
作者：
Six, KD
MaierReimer, E
机构：
[1] Max-Planck-Institut für Meteorologie, Bundesstrae 55, Hamburg
来源：
GLOBAL BIOGEOCHEMICAL CYCLES | 1996年 / 10卷 / 04期
关键词：
D O I：
10.1029/96GB02561
中图分类号：
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号：
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要：
We discuss the effect of embedding a simple plankton model in the Hamburg model of the oceanic carbon cycle (HAMOCC3) [Maier-Reimer, 1993]. The plankton model consists of five components: phytoplankton, zooplankton, detritus, dissolved organic carbon, and nutrients. Interactions between compartments are described by one global set of parameters. Despite its simplicity the plankton model reproduces regional differences in seasonal oceanic pCO(2) and improves the biogeochemical tracer distributions at the depth of the oxygen minimum in the Pacific Ocean. The predicted seasonal turnover of organic material is consistent with recent atmospheric O-2 measurements in the remote areas of the Southern Ocean.
引用
收藏
页码：559 / 583
页数：25
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] The seasonal cycle in coupled ocean-atmosphere general circulation models
    Covey, C
    Abe-Ouchi, A
    Boer, GJ
    Boville, BA
    Cubasch, U
    Fairhead, L
    Flato, GM
    Gordon, H
    Guilyardi, E
    Jiang, X
    Johns, TC
    Le Treut, H
    Madec, G
    Meehl, GA
    Miller, R
    Noda, A
    Power, SB
    Roeckner, E
    Russell, G
    Schneider, EK
    Stouffer, RJ
    Terray, L
    von Storch, JS
    CLIMATE DYNAMICS, 2000, 16 (10-11) : 775 - 787
  • [42] Environmental controls on the seasonal carbon dioxide fluxes in the northeastern Indian Ocean
    Sardessai, S.
    Maya, M. V.
    Shetye, Suhas
    Kumar, S. Prasanna
    Fernandes, Veronica
    Paul, Jane
    Ramaiah, N.
    INDIAN JOURNAL OF MARINE SCIENCES, 2010, 39 (02): : 192 - 200
  • [43] The seasonal cycle in coupled ocean-atmosphere general circulation models
    C. Covey
    A. Abe-Ouchi
    G. J. Boer
    B. A. Boville
    U. Cubasch
    L. Fairhead
    G. M. Flato
    H. Gordon
    E. Guilyardi
    X. Jiang
    T. C. Johns
    H. Le Treut
    G. Madec
    G. A. Meehl
    R. Miller
    A. Noda
    S. B. Power
    E. Roeckner
    G. Russell
    E. K. Schneider
    R. J. Stouffer
    L. Terray
    J.-S. von Storch
    Climate Dynamics, 2000, 16 : 775 - 787
  • [44] Response of a coupled atmosphere-ocean general circulation model to increased carbon dioxide
    Volodin, EM
    Diansky, NA
    IZVESTIYA ATMOSPHERIC AND OCEANIC PHYSICS, 2003, 39 (02) : 170 - 186
  • [45] Land-ocean gradient in haline stratification and its effects on plankton dynamics and trophic carbon fluxes in Chilean Patagonian fjords (47-50°S)
    Gonzalez, H. E.
    Castro, L. R.
    Daneri, G.
    Iriarte, J. L.
    Silva, N.
    Tapia, F.
    Teca, E.
    Vargas, C. A.
    PROGRESS IN OCEANOGRAPHY, 2013, 119 : 32 - 47
  • [46] Chaotic dynamics in a simple dynamical green ocean plankton model
    Cropp, Roger
    Moroz, Irene M.
    Norbury, John
    JOURNAL OF MARINE SYSTEMS, 2014, 139 : 483 - 495
  • [47] Sensitivity of simulated salinities in a three dimensional ocean general circulation model to vertical mixing of destabilizing surface fluxes
    Duffy, PB
    Caldeira, KG
    CLIMATE DYNAMICS, 1999, 15 (02) : 81 - 88
  • [48] Influence of Eddy Momentum Fluxes on the Mean Flow of the Kuroshio Extension in a 1/10° Ocean General Circulation Model
    Aoki, Kunihiro
    Kubokawa, Atsushi
    Furue, Ryo
    Sasaki, Hideharu
    JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL OCEANOGRAPHY, 2016, 46 (09) : 2769 - 2784
  • [49] Large sensitivity to initial conditions in seasonal predictions with a coupled ocean-atmosphere general circulation model
    Ploshay, JJ
    Anderson, JL
    GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2002, 29 (08)
  • [50] Sea-air CO2 fluxes and carbon transport:: A comparison of three ocean general circulation models
    Sarmiento, JL
    Monfray, P
    Maier-Reimer, E
    Aumont, O
    Murnane, RJ
    Orr, JC
    GLOBAL BIOGEOCHEMICAL CYCLES, 2000, 14 (04) : 1267 - 1281
12345