Quantum random bit generators

被引:3
|
作者
Turiel, Thomas P.
机构
来源
AMERICAN STATISTICIAN | 2007年 / 61卷 / 03期
关键词
algorithmic randomness; beam splitter; photon; quantum; random number generator;
D O I
10.1198/000313007X223225
中图分类号
O21 [概率论与数理统计]; C8 [统计学];
学科分类号
020208 ; 070103 ; 0714 ;
摘要
The importance of random number generators has increased over the years. This follows from the fact that contemporary research methods rely more and more on simulation and the increased importance of encryption technology. The output of a random number generator is created by either an algorithm or a physical device. The most popular method for random number generation is through the use of an algorithm. This article presents a new category of physical random bit generator that is packaged by several manufacturers. A statistical analysis of the output from the generators is given.
引用
收藏
页码:255 / 259
页数:5
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Photonic ternary quantum random number generators
    Trejo, Jose Manuel Agueero
    Calude, Cristian S.
    PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY A-MATHEMATICAL PHYSICAL AND ENGINEERING SCIENCES, 2023, 479 (2273):
  • [22] A Lightweight Digital System for the Probabilistic Characterization of True Random Bit Generators
    Addabbo, Tommaso
    Fort, Ada
    Mugnaini, Marco
    Vignoli, Valerio
    2017 EUROPEAN CONFERENCE ON CIRCUIT THEORY AND DESIGN (ECCTD), 2017,
  • [23] Physical random bit generators and their reliability: focusing on chaotic laser systems
    Inubushi, Masanobu
    Yoshimura, Kazuyuki
    Arai, Kenichi
    Davis, Peter
    IEICE NONLINEAR THEORY AND ITS APPLICATIONS, 2015, 6 (02): : 133 - 143
  • [24] 32-bit multipliers for linear congruential random number generators
    Kung, Ching-Jing
    JOURNAL OF DISCRETE MATHEMATICAL SCIENCES & CRYPTOGRAPHY, 2006, 9 (03): : 441 - 448
  • [25] Employing online quantum random number generators for generating truly random quantum states in Mathematica
    Miszczak, Jaroslaw Adam
    COMPUTER PHYSICS COMMUNICATIONS, 2013, 184 (01) : 257 - 258
  • [26] Optical quantum random number generators: a comparative study
    Guillan-Lorenzo, Omar
    Troncoso-Costas, Marcos
    Alvarez-Outarelo, David
    Diaz-Otero, Francisco Javier
    Garcia-Escartin, Juan Carlos
    OPTICAL AND QUANTUM ELECTRONICS, 2023, 55 (02)
  • [27] Quantum and random walks as universal generators of probability distributions
    Montero, Miquel
    PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 2017, 95 (06)
  • [28] Enhancing the operational efficiency of quantum random number generators
    Marton, Botond L.
    Istenes, Dora
    Bacsardi, Laszlo
    INFOCOMMUNICATIONS JOURNAL, 2021, 13 (02): : 10 - 18
  • [29] New concepts and construction of quantum random number generators
    Piotr Jóźwiak
    Janusz E. Jacak
    Witold A. Jacak
    Quantum Information Processing, 23
  • [30] Advanced Statistical Testing of Quantum Random Number Generators
    Martinez, Aldo C.
    Solis, Aldo
    Rojas, Rafael Diaz Hernandez
    U'Ren, Alfred B.
    Hirsch, Jorge G.
    Perez Castillo, Isaac
    ENTROPY, 2018, 20 (11)