Hyperpolarized xenon in NMR and MRI

被引：112
|
作者：
Oros, AM [1 ]
Shah, NJ [1 ]
机构：
[1] Forschungszentrum Julich, Inst Med, D-52425 Julich, Germany
来源：
PHYSICS IN MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY | 2004年 / 49卷 / 20期
关键词：
D O I：
10.1088/0031-9155/49/20/R01
中图分类号：
R318 [生物医学工程];
学科分类号：
0831 ;
摘要：
Hyperpolarized gases have found a steadily increasing range of applications in nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and NMR imaging (MRI). They can be regarded as a new class of MR contrast agent or as a way of greatly enhancing the temporal resolution of the measurement of processes relevant to areas as diverse as materials science and biomedicine. We concentrate on the properties and applications of hyperpolarized xenon. This review discusses the physics of producing hyperpolarization, the NMR-relevant properties of Xe-129, specific MRI methods for hyperpolarized gases, applications of xenon to biology and medicine, polarization transfer to other nuclear species and low-field imaging.
引用
收藏
页码：R105 / R153
页数：49
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