Gender Dysphoria: Bioethical Aspects of Medical Treatment

被引:33
|
作者
Bizic, Marta R. [1 ,2 ]
Jeftovic, Milos [1 ,3 ]
Pusica, Slavica [1 ,3 ]
Stojanovic, Borko [1 ,2 ]
Duisin, Dragana [1 ,3 ]
Vujovic, Svetlana [1 ,3 ]
Rakic, Vojin [4 ]
Djordjevic, Miroslav L. [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Belgrade Ctr Genital Reconstruct Surg, Belgrade, Serbia
[2] Univ Childrens Hosp, Belgrade, Serbia
[3] Univ Belgrade, Sch Med, Belgrade, Serbia
[4] Univ Belgrade, Ctr Study Bioeth, Belgrade, Serbia
关键词
SEX REASSIGNMENT; ADOLESCENT TRANSSEXUALS; FERTILITY PRESERVATION; TRANSGENDER; SURGERY; REGRET; CARE; PATIENT;
D O I
10.1155/2018/9652305
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Gender affirmation surgery remains one of the greatest challenges in transgender medicine. In recent years, there have been continuous discussions on bioethical aspects in the treatment of persons with gender dysphoria. Gender reassignment is a difficult process, including not only hormonal treatment with possible surgery but also social discrimination and stigma. There is a great variety between countries in specified tasks involved in gender reassignment, and a complex combination of medical treatment and legal paperwork is required in most cases. The most frequent bioethical questions in transgender medicine pertain to the optimal treatment of adolescents, sterilization as a requirement for legal recognition, role of fertility and parenthood, and regret after gender reassignment. We review the recent literature with respect to any new information on bioethical aspects related to medical treatment of people with gender dysphoria.
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页数:6
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