CO2, CH4 and particles flux measurements in Florence, Italy

被引:3
|
作者
Gioli, Beniamino [1 ]
Toscano, Piero [1 ]
Zaldei, Alessandro [1 ]
Fratini, Gerardo [2 ]
Miglietta, Franco [1 ]
机构
[1] CNR IBIMET, Via Caproni 8, I-50145 Florence, Italy
[2] LI COR Biosci GmbH, D-61352 Bad Homburg, Germany
关键词
eddy covariance; CH4 flux measurements; particles flux measurements; NET ECOSYSTEM EXCHANGE; EDDY COVARIANCE; CITY; METHANE;
D O I
10.1016/j.egypro.2013.08.062
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
Eddy covariance (EC) flux measurements of CO2, CH4 and particles in densely urbanized area in Florence are reported, and partitioned into emission categories. CO2 fluxes are a net source to the atmosphere, with small inter-annual variability and high seasonality. CH4 fluxes represent about 8% of CO2-equivalent emissions, and do not exhibit significant seasonality. Heating and road traffic account for 68% and 32% of observed CO2 emissions, respectively, and for 14% of CH4 emissions, while gas network leakages are responsible for the residual. Particle fluxes exhibit a pronounced weekend decrease, highlighting that the main contribution to emissions comes from road traffic. (C) 2013 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:537 / 544
页数:8
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