Combined alkyl and sulfonic acid functionalization of MCM-41-type silica -: Part 1.: Synthesis and characterization

被引:256
|
作者
Díaz, I [1 ]
Márquez-Alvarez, C [1 ]
Mohino, F [1 ]
Pérez-Pariente, J [1 ]
Sastre, E [1 ]
机构
[1] CSIC, Inst Catalisis & Petr Quim, Madrid 28049, Spain
关键词
MCM-41; mesoporous acid catalysts; sulfonic acid; fatty acids; selective esterification; monoglyceride;
D O I
10.1006/jcat.2000.2898
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Single-step synthesis of well-ordered MCM-41 materials containing simultaneously alkyl (methyl or propyl) and 3-mercaptopropyl groups has been carried out by hydrothermal treatment of gels containing a mixture of dodecyl and hexadecyltrimethylammonium surfactants. A wide range of synthesis conditions has been studied in order to optimize the pore arrangement and to vary the alkyl/mercaptopropyl ratio of the product. A number of characterization techniques suggest that the anchored organic fragments lined the wall channels of the MCM-41 in a close-packed configuration. The mercaptopropyl groups can be oxidized with hydrogen peroxide to sulfonic acid with a high retention of sulfur and no loss of methyl groups. (C) 2000 Academic Press.
引用
收藏
页码:283 / 294
页数:12
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