Exploring dynamics of unstable many-body systems

被引:5
|
作者
Volya, Alexander [1 ]
Zelevinsky, Vladimir [2 ]
机构
[1] Florida State Univ, Dept Phys, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA
[2] Michigan State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Natl Supercond Cyclotron Lab, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA
关键词
reactions; decay; continuum shell model; SCATTERING; MODEL; B-8;
D O I
10.1063/1.4899234
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
In this work we acquaint reader with the Continuum Shell Model (CSM), which is a proper theoretical tool for the description of physics of unstable systems. We describe the effective non-Hermitian Hamiltonian of the CSM and concentrate on specific aspects of dynamics using realistic examples. The continuum effects are discussed in the case of weakly bound heavy oxygen isotopes, where inclusion of continuum coupling is necessary to improve the traditional nuclear shell model techniques. Physics of overlapping resonances is illustrated using recent experimental information on B-8 nucleus. In the limit of strong continuum coupling the many-body states restructure relative to continuum leading to a few very broad super-radiant states, while at the same time other states become narrow and nearly decoupled from decay. The recent observations of very broad alpha clustering states in O-18 is one of the most transparent manifestations of super-radiance.
引用
收藏
页数:9
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