Nonracemic Allylic Boronates through Enantiotopic-Group-Selective Cross-Coupling of Geminal Bis(boronates) and Vinyl Halides

被引:160
|
作者
Potter, Bowman [1 ]
Szymaniak, Adam A. [1 ]
Edelstein, Emma K. [1 ]
Morken, James P. [1 ]
机构
[1] Boston Coll, Dept Chem, Merkert Chem Ctr, Chestnut Hill, MA 02467 USA
关键词
QUATERNARY STEREOGENIC CENTERS; STEREOSELECTIVE-SYNTHESIS; ESTERS; CARBON; CONSTRUCTION; DIBORYLATION; SUBSTITUTION; ALLYLATION; ALCOHOLS; BONDS;
D O I
10.1021/ja510266x
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Under the influence of a chiral palladium catalyst, 1,1-bis(pinacolboronate) esters undergo asymmetric cross-coupling with bromoalkenes to generate nonracemic allyl boronates with high levels of enantioselectivity. The so-formed allyl boronates may be oxidized with hydrogen peroxide to provide secondary allylic alcohols or with nitrosobenzene to furnish nonracemic tertiary allylic alcohols. Mechanistic experiments suggest the operation of a pathway involving outer-sphere stereoinvertive transmetalation.
引用
收藏
页码:17918 / 17921
页数:4
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