We exhibit the appropriate variables allowing the plus-minus (Z(2)) 'reduction' of the 'Wilson loop operator which provides a direct measure of the thin, thick and 'mixed' Z(2) topological, gauge-invariant vortices in SU(2) LGT. Simulations with the Wilson action, as well as a perfect action smoothing procedure, show the string tension to be reproduced from the contributions of these excitations.
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Vienna Univ Technol, Inst Atom & Subatom Phys, A-1040 Vienna, Austria
New Mexico State Univ, Dept Phys, Las Cruces, NM 88003 USAVienna Univ Technol, Inst Atom & Subatom Phys, A-1040 Vienna, Austria
Hoellwieser, Roman
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Schweigler, Thomas
Faber, Manfried
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Vienna Univ Technol, Inst Atom & Subatom Phys, A-1040 Vienna, AustriaVienna Univ Technol, Inst Atom & Subatom Phys, A-1040 Vienna, Austria
Faber, Manfried
Heller, Urs M.
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Amer Phys Soc, Ridge, NY 11961 USAVienna Univ Technol, Inst Atom & Subatom Phys, A-1040 Vienna, Austria