Topological Superconductivity and the Fractional Josephson Effect in Quasi-One Dimensional Wires on a Plane

被引:0
|
作者
Nakhmedov, E. [1 ,2 ]
Mammadova, S. [1 ]
Alekperov, O. [1 ]
机构
[1] Azerbaijan Natl Acad Sci, Inst Phys, AZ-1143 Baku, Azerbaijan
[2] Univ Wurzburg, Inst Theoret Phys, D-97074 Wurzburg, Germany
关键词
Fermi Surface; JETP Letter; Orbit Interaction; Majorana Fermion; Topological Phase;
D O I
10.1134/S0021364016010100
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
A time-reversal invariant topological superconductivity is suggested to be realized in a quasi-one-dimensional structure on a plane, which is fabricated by filling the superconducting materials into the periodic channel of dielectric matrices like zeolite and asbestos under high pressure. The topological superconducting phase sets up in the presence of large spin-orbit interactions when intra-wire s-wave and inter-wire d-wave pairings take place. Kramers pairs of Majorana bound states emerge at the edges of each wire. We analyze effects of the Zeeman magnetic field on Majorana zero-energy states. In-plane magnetic field was shown to make asymmetric the energy dispersion, nevertheless Majorana fermions survive due to protection of a particle-hole symmetry. Tunneling of Majorana quasiparticle from the end of one wire to the nearest-neighboring one yields edge fractional Josephson current with 4p-periodicity.
引用
收藏
页码:18 / 24
页数:7
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [11] Quasi-one Dimensional Topological Insulator:Mbius Molecular Devices in Peierls Transition
    龚志瑞
    宋智
    孙昌璞
    [J]. Communications in Theoretical Physics, 2016, 66 (10) : 396 - 400
  • [12] Mechanism bridging antiferromagnetism and superconductivity to the Mott insulating state in quasi-one dimensional organic conductors
    Bourbonnais, C
    Duprat, R
    [J]. JOURNAL DE PHYSIQUE IV, 2004, 114 : 3 - 8
  • [13] THE QUASI-ONE DIMENSIONAL HARD SQUARE GAS
    PERCUS, JK
    ZHANG, MQ
    [J]. MOLECULAR PHYSICS, 1990, 69 (02) : 347 - 355
  • [14] Spin Splitting in Quasi-One Dimensional Systems
    Milivojevic, Marko
    Lazic, Natasa
    Dmitrovic, Sasa
    Damnjanovic, Milan
    Vukovic, Tatjana
    [J]. PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI B-BASIC SOLID STATE PHYSICS, 2018, 255 (12):
  • [15] PEIERLS TRANSITION IN A QUASI-ONE DIMENSIONAL SYSTEM
    BENI, G
    [J]. SOLID STATE COMMUNICATIONS, 1974, 15 (02) : 269 - 272
  • [16] Theoretical framework for quasi-one dimensional systems
    Giamarchi, T
    [J]. CHEMICAL REVIEWS, 2004, 104 (11) : 5037 - 5055
  • [17] PEIERLS TRANSITION IN A QUASI-ONE DIMENSIONAL SYSTEM
    BENI, G
    [J]. BULLETIN OF THE AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY, 1974, 19 (03): : 296 - 296
  • [18] Are quasi-one dimensional structures of Si stable?
    Menon, M
    Richter, E
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1999, 83 (04) : 792 - 795
  • [19] Electronic structure of quasi-one dimensional models
    Wang, HY
    [J]. COMMUNICATIONS IN THEORETICAL PHYSICS, 1999, 31 (01) : 65 - 72
  • [20] QUASI-ONE DIMENSIONAL FLUIDS THAT EXHIBIT HIGHER DIMENSIONAL BEHAVIOR
    Gatica, Silvina M.
    Calbi, M. Mercedes
    Stan, George
    Trasca, R. Andreea
    Cole, Milton W.
    [J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MODERN PHYSICS B, 2010, 24 (25-26): : 5051 - 5059