Towards a three-dimensional distribution of the molecular clouds in the Galactic Centre

被引:7
|
作者
Yan, Qing-Zeng [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Walsh, A. J. [2 ]
Dawson, J. R. [4 ,5 ,6 ]
Macquart, J. P. [2 ]
Blackwell, R. [7 ]
Burton, M. G. [8 ,9 ,10 ]
Rowell, G. P. [7 ]
Zhang, Bo [1 ]
Xu, Ye [11 ]
Tang, Zheng-Hong [1 ]
Hancock, P. J. [2 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Astron Observ, Shanghai 200030, Peoples R China
[2] Curtin Univ, Int Ctr Radio Astron Res, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA 6845, Australia
[3] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, 19A Yuquanlu, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
[4] Macquarie Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, N Ryde, NSW 2109, Australia
[5] Macquarie Univ, MQ Res Ctr Astron Astrophys & Astrophoton, N Ryde, NSW 2109, Australia
[6] CSIRO Astron & Space Sci, Australia Telescope Natl Facil, PO Boc 76, Epping, NSW 1710, Australia
[7] Univ Adelaide, Sch Phys Sci, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia
[8] Univ New South Wales, Sch Phys, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia
[9] Armagh Observ, Coll Hill, Armagh BT61 9DG, North Ireland
[10] Planetarium, Coll Hill, Armagh BT61 9DG, North Ireland
[11] Chinese Acad Sci, Purple Mt Observ, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China
基金
美国国家科学基金会; 上海市自然科学基金;
关键词
ISM: clouds; ISM: kinematics and dynamics; ISM: molecules; ISM: structure; Galaxy: centre; Galaxy: kinematics and dynamics; INTERSTELLAR DUST CLOUDS; EMISSION-ABSORPTION OBSERVATIONS; MILKY-WAY; STAR-FORMATION; PLANE SURVEY; CO SURVEY; CENTER REGION; OH; BAR; KINEMATICS;
D O I
10.1093/mnras/stx1724
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We present a study of the three-dimensional structure of the molecular clouds in the Galactic Centre (GC) using CO emission and OH absorption lines. Two CO isotopologue lines, (CO)-C-12(J = 1 -> 0) and (CO)-C-13(J = 1 -> 0), and four OH ground-state transitions, surveyed by the Southern Parkes Large-Area Survey in Hydroxyl, contribute to this study. We develop a novel method to calculate the OH column density, excitation temperature and optical depth precisely using all four OH lines, and we employ it to derive a three-dimensional model for the distribution of molecular clouds in the GC for six slices in Galactic latitude. The angular resolution of the data is 15.5 arcmin, which at the distance of the GC (8.34 kpc) is equivalent to 38 pc. We find that the total mass of OH in the GC is in the range of 2400-5100 M-circle dot. The face-on view at a Galactic latitude of b = 0 degrees. displays a bar-like structure with an inclination angle of 67.5 +/- 2.1 degrees with respect to the line of sight. No ring-like structure in the GC is evident in our data, likely due to the low-spatial resolution of the CO and OH maps.
引用
收藏
页码:2523 / 2536
页数:14
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