Depression symptoms, HIV testing, linkage to ART, and viral suppression among women in a high HIV burden district in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa: A cross-sectional household study

被引:4
|
作者
Govender, Kaymarlin [1 ]
Durevall, Dick [2 ]
Cowden, Richard G. [3 ]
Beckett, Sean [1 ]
Kharsany, Ayesha B. M. [1 ]
Lewis, Lara [1 ]
George, Gavin [1 ]
Cawood, Cherie [4 ]
Khanyile, David [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ KwaZulu Natal, Durban, South Africa
[2] Univ Gothenburg, S-40530 Gothenburg, Sweden
[3] Harvard Univ, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
[4] Epicentre AIDS Risk Management Pty Ltd, Paarl, South Africa
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
Mental health; HIV; AIDS; UNAIDS fast track; 90-90-90; Depression; HIV care cascade; COMMON MENTAL-DISORDERS; SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA; ANTIRETROVIRAL THERAPY; INFECTED PATIENTS; POOR ADHERENCE; SELF-EFFICACY; SUBSTANCE USE; SHORT-FORM; ANXIETY; HEALTH;
D O I
10.1177/1359105320982042
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
Achieving the UNAIDS 90-90-90 targets by 2020 is contingent on identifying and addressing mental health challenges that may affect HIV testing and treatment-related behaviors. This study is based on survey data from KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (2014-2015). HIV positive women who reported higher depression scores had a lower odds of having tested previously for HIV (15-25 years: AOR = 0.90, 95% CI [0.83, 0.98]; 26-49 years: AOR = 0.90, 95% CI [0.84, 0.96]). Because HIV testing behavior represents a gateway to treatment, the findings suggest mental health may be one challenge to attaining the UNAIDS 90-90-90 targets.
引用
收藏
页码:936 / 945
页数:10
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