Consider a closed, smooth manifold M of non-positive curvature. Write p : UM --> M for the unit tangent bundle over M and let R-> denote the subset consisting of all vectors of higher rank. This subset is closed and invariant under the geodesic flow phi on UM. We will define the structured dimension s-dim R-> which, essentially, is the dimension of the set p(R->) of base points of R->. The main result of this paper holds for manifolds with s-dim R-> < dim M/2: for every epsilon > 0, there is an epsilon-dense, flow invariant, closed subset Xi(epsilon) subset of UM\R-> such that p(Xi(epsilon)) = M.
机构:
College of Mathematics and Systems Science, Shandong University of Science and TechnologyCollege of Mathematics and Systems Science, Shandong University of Science and Technology
Fei LIU
Fang WANG
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机构:
School of Mathematical Sciences, Capital Normal UniversityCollege of Mathematics and Systems Science, Shandong University of Science and Technology
机构:
Shandong Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Math & Syst Sci, Qingdao 266590, Peoples R ChinaShandong Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Math & Syst Sci, Qingdao 266590, Peoples R China
Liu, Fei
Wang, Fang
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Capital Normal Univ, Sch Math Sci, Beijing 100048, Peoples R ChinaShandong Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Math & Syst Sci, Qingdao 266590, Peoples R China