Stability, encapsulation and large-area fabrication of organic photovoltaics

被引:12
|
作者
Song, Shan [1 ,2 ]
Lu, Jiaorong [1 ,2 ]
Ye, Weiyu [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Bei [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Xuan [1 ,2 ]
Xing, Guichuan [3 ]
Zhang, Shiming [1 ,2 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Tech Univ, Key Lab Flexible Elect KLOFE, Nanjing 211816, Peoples R China
[2] Nanjing Tech Univ, Inst Adv Mat IAM, Jiangsu Natl Synerget Innovat Ctr Adv Mat SICAM, Nanjing 211816, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Macau, Inst Appl Phys & Mat Engn, Macau 999078, Peoples R China
[4] Jiangsu Seenbom Flexible Elect Inst Co Ltd, Nanjing 211032, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
organic photovoltaics; stability; encapsulation; large-area fabrication; POLYMER SOLAR-CELLS; WATER-VAPOR PERMEATION; TO-ROLL FABRICATION; FLEXIBLE ELECTRONICS; THIN-FILMS; ITO-FREE; EFFICIENCY; PERFORMANCE; MODULES; LAYER;
D O I
10.1007/s11426-020-1021-x
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Organic photovoltaics (OPVs) have become a timely research topic for their advantages of light weight, low cost, low toxicity, environmental adaptability, flexibility, and large-area manufacture, especially after non-fullerene acceptor ITIC reported in 2015. The highest power conversion efficiency (PCE) is currently above 18% for OPV. However, there are still imparities in the efficiency of OPVs when compared with silicon-based photovoltaics, as well as in their shelf life. Compared with inorganic-based photovoltaics, the efficiency of large-area OPVs is lower and the life time of OPVs is shorter Therefore, such inferior performance of large-area OPVs restricts the commercial development of OPVs. Based on these constraints, this paper reviews the research work regarding OPVs into three aspects: stability, encapsulation technology, and recent large-area preparation technologies.
引用
收藏
页码:1441 / 1459
页数:19
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