Colloidal glass transition observed in confinement

被引:130
|
作者
Nugent, Carolyn R. [1 ]
Edmond, Kazem V. [1 ]
Patel, Hetal N. [1 ]
Weeks, Eric R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Emory Univ, Dept Phys, Atlanta, GA 30322 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.99.025702
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We study a colloidal suspension confined between two quasiparallel walls as a model system for glass transitions in confined geometries. The suspension is a mixture of two particle sizes to prevent wall-induced crystallization. We use confocal microscopy to directly observe the motion of colloidal particles. This motion is slower in confinement, thus producing glassy behavior in a sample which is a liquid in an unconfined geometry. For higher volume fraction samples (closer to the glass transition), the onset of confinement effects occurs at larger length scales.
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页数:4
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