ORDER DIFFERENTIAL-EQUATIONS;
INTEGRABLE MAPPINGS;
DEGENERACIES;
DEFORMATION;
2ND-ORDER;
LIMITS;
D O I:
10.1088/1751-8113/43/17/175207
中图分类号:
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号:
0702 ;
摘要:
We examine various second-degree difference equations which have been proposed over the years and according to their authors' claims should be integrable. This study is motivated by the fact that we consider that second-degree discrete systems cannot be integrable due to the proliferation of the images (and pre-images) of the initial point. We show that in the present cases no contradiction exists. In all cases examined, we show that there exists an underlying integrable first-degree mapping which allows us to obtain an appropriate solution of the second-degree one.
机构:
Univ Massachusetts, Med Sch, Dept Pediat Cardiol, 55 Lake Ave North, Worcester, MA 01655 USAUniv Massachusetts, Med Sch, Dept Pediat Cardiol, 55 Lake Ave North, Worcester, MA 01655 USA
Newbury, Alex
Fahey, Michael
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机构:
Univ Massachusetts, Med Sch, Dept Pediat Cardiol, 55 Lake Ave North, Worcester, MA 01655 USAUniv Massachusetts, Med Sch, Dept Pediat Cardiol, 55 Lake Ave North, Worcester, MA 01655 USA
机构:
Institute of Mathematics and Informatics, Lithuanian Academy of Sciences, Vilnius, AkademijosInstitute of Mathematics and Informatics, Lithuanian Academy of Sciences, Vilnius, Akademijos
机构:
Natl Univ Singapore, Alice Lee Ctr Nursing Studies, Yong Loo Lin Sch Med, Singapore 117597, SingaporeNatl Univ Singapore, Alice Lee Ctr Nursing Studies, Yong Loo Lin Sch Med, Singapore 117597, Singapore
Kowitlawakul, Yanika
Brenkus, Rosemarie
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机构:
George Washington Univ, Sch Nursing, BSN Program, Ashburn, VA USANatl Univ Singapore, Alice Lee Ctr Nursing Studies, Yong Loo Lin Sch Med, Singapore 117597, Singapore
Brenkus, Rosemarie
Dugan, Nicolette
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机构:
George Washington Univ, Sch Nursing, BSN, Ashburn, VA USANatl Univ Singapore, Alice Lee Ctr Nursing Studies, Yong Loo Lin Sch Med, Singapore 117597, Singapore
机构:
Queens Univ, Kingston Hlth Sci Ctr, Div Cardiol, Kingston, ON, CanadaQueens Univ, Kingston Hlth Sci Ctr, Div Cardiol, Kingston, ON, Canada
Wang, Chang Nancy
Manzzardo, Juan
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机构:
Hosp Alfredo Metraux, Mendoza, ArgentinaQueens Univ, Kingston Hlth Sci Ctr, Div Cardiol, Kingston, ON, Canada
Manzzardo, Juan
Longo, Damian
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机构:
Complejo Med Policial Churruca Visca, Arrhythmias & Pacing Div, Buenos Aires, DF, ArgentinaQueens Univ, Kingston Hlth Sci Ctr, Div Cardiol, Kingston, ON, Canada
Longo, Damian
Green, Rachel Elizabeth
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机构:
Univ Ottawa, Dept Med, Ottawa, ON, CanadaQueens Univ, Kingston Hlth Sci Ctr, Div Cardiol, Kingston, ON, Canada
Green, Rachel Elizabeth
de Luna, Antonio Bayes
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机构:
Hosp Santa Creu & Sant Pau, Res Inst, IIB St Pau, Cardiovasc Res Fdn,Cardiovasc ICCC Program, Barcelona, SpainQueens Univ, Kingston Hlth Sci Ctr, Div Cardiol, Kingston, ON, Canada
de Luna, Antonio Bayes
Baranchuk, Adrian
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机构:
Queens Univ, Kingston Hlth Sci Ctr, Div Cardiol, Kingston, ON, CanadaQueens Univ, Kingston Hlth Sci Ctr, Div Cardiol, Kingston, ON, Canada