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Occupational Factors and Risk of Parkinson's Disease: A Population-Based Case-Control Study
被引:81
|作者:
Firestone, Jordan A.
[1
,2
,3
]
Lundin, Jessica I.
[3
]
Powers, Karen M.
[3
]
Smith-Weller, Terri
[3
]
Franklin, Gary M.
[1
,3
]
Swanson, Phillip D.
[1
]
Longstreth, W. T., Jr.
[1
,4
]
Checkoway, Harvey
[3
,4
]
机构:
[1] Univ Washington, Dept Neurol, Seattle, WA 98104 USA
[2] Univ Washington, Dept Med, Seattle, WA 98104 USA
[3] Univ Washington, Dept Environm & Occupat Hlth Sci, Seattle, WA 98104 USA
[4] Univ Washington, Dept Epidemiol, Seattle, WA 98104 USA
基金:
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词:
risk factors in epidemiology;
Parkinson's disease/parkinsonism;
toxicology;
occupational;
human;
MOVEMENT-DISORDERS;
PESTICIDE EXPOSURE;
MANGANESE;
INFLAMMATION;
DIAGNOSIS;
COHORT;
LEAD;
D O I:
10.1002/ajim.20788
中图分类号:
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号:
1004 ;
120402 ;
摘要:
Background Parkinson's disease (PD) has been associated with various workplace factors, but the evidence is inconsistent. Objective To estimate the risk of PD associated with various jobs and work-place exposures. Methods We conducted a population-based, case-control study of 404 incident PD cases and 526 age and sex-matched controls, collecting self-reported work histories including job titles and exposures to various industrial toxicants. Relative risks of PD from these exposures were estimated with odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) using logistic regression. Results Risk was not significantly affected by farming work, by metal work, or by exposure to pesticides, metals, or solvents. Conclusions: These findings do not provide support for the hypothesis that workplace factors affect the risk of PD. Am. J. Ind. Med. 53:217-223, 2010. (C) 2009 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
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页码:217 / 223
页数:7
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