Polytetrafluorethylene effects on liquid water flowing through the gas diffusion layer of polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells

被引:26
|
作者
Yu, Junliang [1 ]
Froning, Dieter [1 ]
Reimer, Uwe [1 ]
Lehnert, Werner [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Forschungszentrum Julich, Inst Energy & Climate Res IEK 3 Electrochem Proc, D-52425 Julich, Germany
[2] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Modeling Electrochem Proc Engn, D-52056 Aachen, Germany
[3] JARA HPC, D-52425 Julich, Germany
关键词
Lattice Boltzmann method; Polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell; Gas diffusion layer; Polytetrafluoroethylene; Two-phase flow; RAY COMPUTED-TOMOGRAPHY; LATTICE BOLTZMANN MODEL; BOUNDARY-CONDITIONS; MASS-TRANSPORT; PEMFC; COMPRESSION; SIMULATION; IMPACT; GDL; MICROSTRUCTURE;
D O I
10.1016/j.jpowsour.2019.226975
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A three-dimensional (3D) lattice Boltzmann model is applied to simulations of the dynamic process of liquid water moving through the gas diffusion layer, processed by covering the fibers with polytetrafluorethylene (PTFE), in polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells. The PTFE content and two through-plane distribution styles were analyzed regarding their impact on the liquid water's flow behavior. The total saturation curves show that the water's breakthrough times are affected by these two factors. Different characteristic shapes of local saturation curves are observed with different types of PTFE distribution. The dynamic elevation plots of water fronts show that certain PTFE distribution styles can be of advantage to fuel cell efficiency.
引用
收藏
页数:12
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Effects of cathode gas diffusion layer design on polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell water management and performance
    Yau, Tak Cheung
    Cimenti, Massimiliano
    Bi, Xiaotao
    Stumper, Juergen
    JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2011, 196 (22) : 9437 - 9444
  • [22] Influence of PTFE on water transport in gas diffusion layer of polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell
    Chen, Yanan
    Tian, Tian
    Wan, Zhaohui
    Wu, Fan
    Tan, Jinting
    Pan, Mu
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ELECTROCHEMICAL SCIENCE, 2018, 13 (04): : 3827 - 3842
  • [23] Water transport in polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell: Degradation effect of gas diffusion layer
    Park, Jooyoung
    Oh, Hwanyeong
    Park, Hanwook
    Moon, Jong Woon
    Lee, Sang Joon
    Jung, Sung Yong
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENERGY RESEARCH, 2022, 46 (07) : 9058 - 9070
  • [24] Large scale simulation of liquid water transport in a gas diffusion layer of polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells using the lattice Boltzmann method
    Sakaida, Satoshi
    Tabe, Yutaka
    Chikahisa, Takemi
    JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2017, 361 : 133 - 143
  • [25] Experimental study on carbon corrosion of the gas diffusion layer in polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells
    Ha, Taehun
    Cho, Junhyun
    Park, Jaeman
    Min, Kyoungdoug
    Kim, Han-Sang
    Lee, Eunsook
    Jyoung, Jy-Young
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY, 2011, 36 (19) : 12436 - 12443
  • [26] Experimental study of the effect of dissolution on the gas diffusion layer in polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells
    Ha, Taehun
    Cho, Junhyun
    Park, Jaeman
    Min, Kyoungdoug
    Kim, Han-Sang
    Lee, Eunsook
    Jyoung, Jy-Young
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY, 2011, 36 (19) : 12427 - 12435
  • [27] Effective transport properties for polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells - With a focus on the gas diffusion layer
    Zamel, Nada
    Li, Xianguo
    PROGRESS IN ENERGY AND COMBUSTION SCIENCE, 2013, 39 (01) : 111 - 146
  • [28] Effects of the cathode gas diffusion layer characteristics on the performance of polymer electrolyte fuel cells
    Antolini, E
    Passos, RR
    Ticianelli, EA
    JOURNAL OF APPLIED ELECTROCHEMISTRY, 2002, 32 (04) : 383 - 388
  • [29] Performance enhancement of polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells with a hybrid wettability gas diffusion layer
    Wang, Yulin
    Liu, Tao
    He, Wei
    Wang, Shixue
    Liu, Shengchun
    Yue, Like
    Li, Hua
    ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT, 2020, 223 (223)
  • [30] Effects of the cathode gas diffusion layer characteristics on the performance of polymer electrolyte fuel cells
    E. Antolini
    R.R. Passos
    E.A. Ticianelli
    Journal of Applied Electrochemistry, 2002, 32 : 383 - 388