Hybrid Glass Mat-reinforced Polypropylene-Montmorillonite Nanocomposites

被引:0
|
作者
Houphouet-Boigny, C. [1 ]
Plummer, C. J. G. [1 ]
Vacche, S. Dalle [1 ]
Michaud, V. [1 ]
Wakeman, M. D. [1 ]
Manson, J. -A. E. [1 ]
机构
[1] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, Lab Technol Composites & Polymeres, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
关键词
polypropylene; nanocomposites; glass mat thermoplastic; mechanical properties; LAYERED SILICATE NANOCOMPOSITES; CARBON-FIBER COMPOSITES; POWER-LAW FLUIDS; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; MORPHOLOGICAL PROPERTIES; CLAY NANOCOMPOSITES; THERMOPLASTIC RESIN; CREEPING FLOWS; POROUS-MEDIA; PART I;
D O I
10.1177/0021998309344639
中图分类号
TB33 [复合材料];
学科分类号
摘要
Polypropylene/montmorillonite (iPP/MMT) has been investigated as an alternative to isotactic polypropylene (iPP) as a matrix for glass mat thermoplastic (GMT) composites. The melt viscosity increased significantly on MMT addition, but iPP/5.9 wt% MMT-based hybrid GMT preforms were fully impregnated after 30s of compression molding, which is consistent with GMT industrial cycle times. The flexural modulus and strength increased monotonically with MMT content in consolidated hybrid GMT specimens prepared by compression molding, although the impact strength decreased. Moreover, the increases in the flexural modulus were greater than predicted from a conventional rule of mixtures taking into the measured Young's moduli of the iPP/MMT matrices. Possible reasons for this are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:1075 / 1097
页数:23
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