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Effects of context and question type on endorsement of childhood sexual abuse
被引:66
|作者:
Fricker, AE
[1
]
Smith, DW
[1
]
Davis, JL
[1
]
Hanson, RF
[1
]
机构:
[1] Med Univ S Carolina, Natl Crime Victims Res & Treatment Ctr, Charleston, SC 29425 USA
关键词:
child sexual abuse;
prevalence;
screening questions;
D O I:
10.1023/A:1023748124626
中图分类号:
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号:
040203 ;
摘要:
Use of contextual information and behaviorally specific questions have been found to detect higher rates of child sexual abuse (CSA); however, no study has examined the use of contextual information or question type within 1 study. This study examined 236 college students randomly assigned to 1 of 4 conditions: noncontext/label questions, noncontext/ specific questions, context/label questions, context/specific questions. Reported history of CSA did not differ across presentation of videotaped contextual information. However, respondents endorsed behaviorally specific questions significantly more (32%) than label questions (9%). Results suggest that researchers and clinicians attempting to detect childhood victimization history should utilize multiple behaviorally specific screening questions.
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页码:265 / 268
页数:4
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