Recurrent Clostridium difficile enterocolitis

被引：0

作者：

Bergamin, B ^{[1
]}

Hess, T ^{[1
]}

Jost, R ^{[1
]}

Ballmer, PE ^{[1
]}

Imoberdorf, R ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Kantonsspital, Med Klin, Winterthur, Switzerland

来源：

SCHWEIZERISCHE MEDIZINISCHE WOCHENSCHRIFT | 2000年 / 130卷 / 44期

关键词：

Clostridium difficile enterocolitis; recurrence; therapy;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

Pseudomembranous enterocolitis generally occurs after antibiotic treatment. The standard treatment is oral metronidazol or vancomycin. Nevertheless, relapses of Clostridium difficile enterocolitis are observed in 10-25% of cases. Factors associated with recurrences include endogenous reinfection by spore formation, selective IgG(1) or IgA deficiency or infection with mutated strains of Clostridium difficile. Recurrent Clostridium difficile enterocolitis may be treated with repeat oral vancomycin combined with Sacchoromyces boulardii, with intravenous immunoglobulin for severe colitis.

引用

页码：1681 / 1684

页数：6

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