Four-dimensional imaging: the exploration of space and time

被引:28
|
作者
Thomas, CF [1 ]
White, JG [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Wisconsin, Integrated Microscopy Resource, Madison, WI 53706 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0167-7799(97)01169-4
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
The process of studying dynamic three-dimensional samples has a long history in biological research. Recent advances in hardware and software have made it easier to visualise and record interior detail from multiple focal planes of three-dimensional samples as they change over time (four-dimensional imaging), Once captured, it is possible to watch these events repeatedly and to analyse them in numerous ways, This article discusses the history of and the hardware necessary to perform 4D experiments, the various techniques that make 4D imaging possible, and the applications and various options for 4D-image analysis.
引用
收藏
页码:175 / 182
页数:8
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] Spin properties of four-dimensional space and confinement
    Pestov, IB
    PHYSICS OF ATOMIC NUCLEI, 1998, 61 (11) : 1937 - 1941
  • [32] Spinors and supersymmetry in four-dimensional euclidean space
    McKeon, DGC
    Sherry, TN
    ANNALS OF PHYSICS, 2001, 288 (01) : 2 - 36
  • [33] FUNCTIONS IN ONE SPACE OF FOUR-DIMENSIONAL NUMBERS
    Rakhymova, A. T.
    Gabbassov, M. B.
    Shapen, K. M.
    JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICS MECHANICS AND COMPUTER SCIENCE, 2021, 110 (02): : 139 - 154
  • [34] Fast collision detection in four-dimensional space
    Aliyu, MDS
    Al-Sultan, KS
    EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF OPERATIONAL RESEARCH, 1999, 114 (02) : 437 - 445
  • [35] Four-dimensional gravity on a covariant noncommutative space
    Manolakos, G.
    Manousselis, P.
    Zoupanos, G.
    JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS, 2020, 2020 (08)
  • [36] The four-dimensional magnetic point and space groups
    Souvignier, B
    ZEITSCHRIFT FUR KRISTALLOGRAPHIE, 2006, 221 (01): : 77 - 82
  • [37] Extended supersymmetry in four-dimensional Euclidean space
    McKeon, DGC
    Sherry, TN
    ANNALS OF PHYSICS, 2000, 285 (02) : 221 - 236
  • [38] Four-dimensional light shaping: manipulating ultrafast spatiotemporal foci in space and time
    Sun, Bangshan
    Salter, Patrick S.
    Roider, Clemens
    Jesacher, Alexander
    Strauss, Johannes
    Heberle, Johannes
    Schmidt, Michael
    Booth, Martin J.
    LIGHT-SCIENCE & APPLICATIONS, 2018, 7 : 17117 - 17117
  • [39] Fission dynamics in the four-dimensional deformation space
    Pomorski, K
    Bartel, J
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MODERN PHYSICS E-NUCLEAR PHYSICS, 2006, 15 (02) : 417 - 425
  • [40] An electron as a four-dimensional ball in the Minkowski space
    2005, Izdatel'stvo Sankt-Peterburgskogo